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颊脂垫移植矫正亚洲人上睑凹陷的临床研究。

Buccal Fat Pad Transplantation for Correction of Asian Upper Eyelid Depression: A Clinical Study.

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 126 Xiantai street, Erdao District, Changchun, 130000, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.

Division of Thyroid Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2023 Aug;47(4):1441-1446. doi: 10.1007/s00266-023-03259-5. Epub 2023 Jan 27.

DOI:10.1007/s00266-023-03259-5
PMID:36705705
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To investigate the effect of buccal fat pad transplantation in front of the aponeurosis to correct Asian upper eyelid depression.

METHODS

Eighty-five individuals who were treated with buccal fat pad transplantation were recruited for this study. The upper eyelid depression data were collected before and after treatment, and the aesthetic outcomes were assessed using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) and the Likert scale.

RESULTS

All patients obtained natural-looking eyelids, and the sunken contour deformity improved. The mean preoperative sunken depth was 6.7±1.0 mm (4-12 mm), and the mean sunken depth at the last follow-up was 4.2±0.9 mm (2-6 mm) (P <0.05). The visual analogue scale score was 2.12±1.75 (1-4) in the immediate postoperative period. The GAIS scores were satisfactory (very much improved, 89.4%; much improved, 7.1%; and improved, 3.5%). According to the Likert scale scores, all patients were satisfied with the clinical outcomes (excellent, 87.1%; very good, 9.4%; and good, 3.5%). A 'fair' or 'poor' result was not reported by any patient.

CONCLUSION

Buccal fat pad transplantation corrects upper eyelid depression in a simple, safe, and effective manner and can efficiently fill the depressed portion and restore a beautiful double eyelid.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

目的

探讨颊脂垫移植于腱膜前矫正亚洲人上睑凹陷的效果。

方法

本研究纳入 85 例行颊脂垫移植的患者。收集患者治疗前后的上睑凹陷数据,并采用全球美学改善量表(GAIS)和李克特量表评估美学效果。

结果

所有患者均获得自然外观的眼睑,凹陷轮廓畸形得到改善。术前凹陷深度的平均值为 6.7±1.0mm(4-12mm),末次随访时凹陷深度的平均值为 4.2±0.9mm(2-6mm)(P<0.05)。术后即刻视觉模拟评分(VAS)为 2.12±1.75(1-4)。GAIS 评分为非常满意 89.4%,很满意 7.1%,满意 3.5%。根据李克特量表评分,所有患者均对临床效果满意(优秀 87.1%,非常好 9.4%,好 3.5%)。无患者报告“一般”或“差”结果。

结论

颊脂垫移植可简单、安全、有效地矫正上睑凹陷,能有效填充凹陷部位并重塑美丽的双眼皮。

证据水平 V:本杂志要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据水平。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参考目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266 。

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本文引用的文献

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A Comprehensive Approach to Upper Eyelid Rejuvenation Surgery.全面的上睑年轻化手术方法。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2021 Jun;45(3):1047-1055. doi: 10.1007/s00266-020-02031-3. Epub 2021 Jan 5.
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Correction of Upper-Eyelid Depression Through Retro-Orbicularis Oculi Fat (ROOF) Augmentation Using Periumbilical Adipose Graft.
经脐部脂肪移植行眶隔后眼轮匝肌脂肪(ROOF)填充矫正上睑凹陷。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2020 Dec;44(6):2131-2136. doi: 10.1007/s00266-020-01828-6. Epub 2020 Jul 27.
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A Simple Technique to Measure the Volume of Removed Buccal Fat.一种测量去除颊脂体积的简单技术。
Aesthet Surg J. 2020 Jul 13;40(8):NP461-NP463. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjaa068.
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Orbicularis Oculi Muscle Flap Rotation for Correction of Sunken Eyelid in Cosmetic Blepharoplasty.眼轮匝肌瓣旋转矫正美容性重睑术后下睑凹陷。
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2020 Sep;73(9):1732-1737. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2020.03.005. Epub 2020 Mar 16.
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What Do We Know Now About Autologous Fat Grafting?我们现在对自体脂肪移植了解多少?
Ann Plast Surg. 2019 Oct;83(4S Suppl 1):S17-S20. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000002097.
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Experiences of barbed polydioxanone (PDO) cog thread for facial rejuvenation and our technique to prevent thread migration.倒刺聚对二氧环己酮(PDO)齿线用于面部年轻化的经验及我们预防线体移位的技术。
J Dermatolog Treat. 2021 Mar;32(2):227-230. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2019.1640347. Epub 2019 Jul 15.
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Sub-SMAS Transposition of the Buccal Fat Pad.颊脂垫 Sub-SMAS 移位术。
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