Microbiology Service, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Microbiology Service, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin (Engl Ed). 2023 Jun-Jul;41(6):356-359. doi: 10.1016/j.eimce.2022.03.018. Epub 2023 Jan 25.
The incidence of Campylobacter coli has increased and with greater resistance to antibiotics than Campylobacter jejuni.
To determine the epidemiology distribution of Campylobacter spp. in our health area, and the sensitivity to commonly tested antibiotics.
Retrospective descriptive study of cases of campylobacteriosis (2016-2020) recovered from stool cultures as laboratory routine protocol. Sensitivity was tested following EUCAST recommendations.
Of 1319 campylobacteriosis (C. jejuni 87.7%, C. coli 12.3%) we found a decrease in C. jejuni cases in 2019, and an increase in C. coli. Statistically significant differences were seen in age and gender distribution. The resistance percentages have generally decreased, with higher percentages of resistance in C. coli than in C. jejuni, being significant for erythromycin.
There is not an increase of C. jejuni and its resistance but there is a not alarming increase of incidence of C. coli and its resistance in our health area.
大肠杆菌弯曲菌的发病率增加，且对抗生素的耐药性比空肠弯曲菌更强。
确定我们卫生区域中弯曲菌属的流行病学分布，以及对常用测试抗生素的敏感性。
对从粪便培养中作为实验室常规程序恢复的弯曲菌病（2016-2020 年）病例进行回顾性描述性研究。根据 EUCAST 建议进行敏感性测试。
在 1319 例弯曲菌病（空肠弯曲菌 87.7%，大肠弯曲菌 12.3%）中，我们发现 2019 年空肠弯曲菌病例减少，而大肠弯曲菌增加。年龄和性别分布存在统计学显著差异。耐药百分比普遍下降，大肠弯曲菌的耐药率高于空肠弯曲菌，其中红霉素的耐药率显著。
我们卫生区域中并没有空肠弯曲菌及其耐药性的增加，而是出现了大肠弯曲菌及其耐药性的发病率不引人关注的增加。
