School of Public Health The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
School of Public Health, Capital Medicine University, Beijing, China.
Int J Public Health. 2023 Jan 9;67:1605206. doi: 10.3389/ijph.2022.1605206. eCollection 2022.
This study aimed to examine the association of solid fuel use for cooking and heating with the progression of multimorbidity. A total of 5,437 participants from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study were included. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the associations of the independent and joint effects of solid fuel use for cooking and heating with the progression of multimorbidity. The proportion of participants reporting solid fuel use for both cooking and heating was 59.0% at baseline. Solid fuel use for both cooking and heating was associated with the progression of multimorbidity (adjusted OR: 1.42, 95% CI: 1.19-1.70), compared with clean fuel use for both. Solid fuel use for cooking and heating play an important role in the progression of multimorbidity. Therefore, solid fuel reduction should be considered in developing multimorbidity control and prevention programmes.
本研究旨在探讨固体燃料用于烹饪和取暖与多种疾病进展的关系。共纳入来自中国健康与退休纵向研究的 5437 名参与者。采用多变量逻辑回归模型来估计独立和联合使用固体燃料用于烹饪和取暖与多种疾病进展的关联的优势比（OR）和 95%置信区间（CI）。基线时，报告同时使用固体燃料用于烹饪和取暖的参与者比例为 59.0%。与同时使用清洁燃料相比，同时使用固体燃料用于烹饪和取暖与多种疾病的进展有关（调整后的 OR：1.42，95%CI：1.19-1.70）。烹饪和取暖同时使用固体燃料在多种疾病的进展中起着重要作用。因此，在制定多种疾病控制和预防计划时应考虑减少固体燃料的使用。
