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积极心理学项目对被诊断为抑郁症患者的心理健康、生活态度和抑郁水平的影响。

The effect on mental well-being, life attitude and depression levels of positive psychology program applied to patients diagnosed with depression.

作者信息

Kaya R, Tanrıverdi D

机构信息

Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Harran University, 63100 Sanliurfa, Turkey.

Faculty of Health Sciences, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey.

出版信息

Curr Psychol. 2023 Jan 21:1-13. doi: 10.1007/s12144-023-04244-6.

Abstract

Positive psychology (PP) interventions are treatment methods or intentional activities aiming to develop positive feelings, behaviors or cognitions. This study was conducted to determine the effect on mental well-being, life attitude and depression levels of PP program applied to patients diagnosed with depression. The pre, post and follow-up test were conducted as a quasi-experimental study. Patients who diagnosis of depression for at least 6 months constituted the population of the study, and a total of 53 patients, 26 were in the experimental and 27 in the control group. Data were collected using Personal Information Form,Beck Depression Inventory,Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale and Life Attitude Profile Scale. After the analysis,it has been determined that the online PP program is effective in reducing the level of depression, increasing mental well-being and developing a positive life attitude. It is recommended that the PP program be used by psychiatric nurses in the treatment of depression and the execution of studies comparing online positive psychology practices with face-to-face positive psychology practices are recommended.

摘要

积极心理学(PP)干预是旨在培养积极情绪、行为或认知的治疗方法或有目的的活动。本研究旨在确定应用于被诊断为抑郁症患者的PP项目对其心理健康、生活态度和抑郁水平的影响。采用准实验研究进行前测、后测和随访测试。诊断为抑郁症至少6个月的患者构成研究人群,共53例患者,26例在实验组,27例在对照组。使用个人信息表、贝克抑郁量表、沃里克-爱丁堡心理健康量表和生活态度量表收集数据。分析后发现,在线PP项目在降低抑郁水平、提高心理健康和培养积极生活态度方面是有效的。建议精神科护士在抑郁症治疗中使用PP项目,并建议开展将在线积极心理学实践与面对面积极心理学实践进行比较的研究。

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