Thornton J E, Wallen K, Goy R W
Wisconsin Regional Primate Research Center, Madison 53715-1299.
Physiol Behav. 1987;40(6):703-9. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(87)90271-x.
The lordosis behavior of male guinea pigs from inbred strains 2 and 13 was examined. Significantly more isolated gonadally intact males of strain 2 than strain 13 displayed lordosis. Castration did not decrease the display of lordosis. In castrated strain 2 males, those which showed lordosis did not have higher plasma androgen, estrone or estradiol levels than those which did not show lordosis. They also did not differ hormonally from ovariectomized strain 2 females even though strain 2 females never showed lordosis without hormone replacement. Although the lordosis shown by strain 2 males was not related to endogenous gonadal hormone levels, estradiol benzoate (EB) administration facilitated lordosis. EB had no clear effect on lordosis in strain 13 males. Progesterone after EB priming had no further facilitative effect in males of either strain. These results indicate that lordosis is more readily elicited from strain 2 than strain 13 males. Furthermore, lordosis in strain 2 males is not dependent upon gonadal hormones for its display although it is facilitated by EB (but not progesterone).
对近交系2和13雄性豚鼠的脊柱前凸行为进行了研究。与品系13相比,品系2中明显更多的未阉割性腺完整的雄性表现出脊柱前凸。阉割并未减少脊柱前凸的表现。在阉割的品系2雄性中,表现出脊柱前凸的个体其血浆雄激素、雌酮或雌二醇水平并不高于未表现出脊柱前凸的个体。它们在激素水平上也与切除卵巢的品系2雌性没有差异,尽管品系2雌性在没有激素替代的情况下从未表现出脊柱前凸。尽管品系2雄性表现出的脊柱前凸与内源性性腺激素水平无关,但注射苯甲酸雌二醇(EB)可促进脊柱前凸。EB对品系13雄性的脊柱前凸没有明显影响。在EB预处理后,孕酮对两个品系的雄性均没有进一步的促进作用。这些结果表明,与品系13雄性相比,品系2雄性更容易引发脊柱前凸。此外,品系2雄性的脊柱前凸表现虽然受到EB(而非孕酮)的促进,但并不依赖于性腺激素。