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在新冠疫情期间利用远程医疗干预措施,以在疫情后扩大医疗服务。

Using telemedicine interventions during COVID-19 to expand care post COVID-19.

作者信息

Johnson Kjel A, Parkinson Chip, Johnson Margaret M, Hamburger Michele L

机构信息

CVS Health, 695 George Washington Hwy, Lincoln, RI 02865. Email:

出版信息

Am J Manag Care. 2023 Jan 1;29(1):e31-e35. doi: 10.37765/ajmc.2023.89311.

Abstract

Despite available technology and supportive evidence in the literature, the integration of telemedicine interventions in the US health care system has remained sluggish for decades. The COVID-19 pandemic catalyzed widespread utilization of virtual visits and remote monitoring in urgent, primary, and specialist care settings out of sheer necessity. Specifically, in the rheumatology subspecialty, a lack of available providers and a patient community hindered by mobility and access issues have underscored the value of telemedicine. For these reasons, a solutions-focused, multistakeholder virtual roundtable meeting convened by the Frances Hamburger Institute for Community Rheumatology (FHI) identified telemedicine as a critical area for intervention to improve the quality and cost-effectiveness of patient-centered care. Building upon stakeholder experience and published findings, the Patient-Centered Rheumatology Collaborative identified the continued deregulation of policy barriers and the facilitation of sustainable coverage and reimbursement as critical steps toward establishing a robust infrastructure for telemedicine post pandemic. FHI roundtable attendees acknowledged several remaining telemedicine access barriers concerning traditionally underserved patient populations that will need to be addressed to realize the full potential of telemedicine. These recommendations are in concordance with those of other recent consensus groups, and they legitimize the formation of collaborative frameworks among payers, providers, and other key stakeholders to advance care in rheumatology.

摘要

尽管有可用的技术以及文献中的支持性证据,但几十年来,远程医疗干预措施在美国医疗保健系统中的整合进展一直缓慢。出于绝对必要,新冠疫情促使虚拟就诊和远程监测在紧急、初级和专科护理环境中得到广泛应用。具体而言,在风湿病亚专业领域,可用医疗服务提供者的短缺以及受行动能力和就医问题困扰的患者群体凸显了远程医疗的价值。出于这些原因,由弗朗西斯·汉堡社区风湿病研究所(FHI)召集的一次以解决方案为重点的多利益相关方虚拟圆桌会议将远程医疗确定为改善以患者为中心的医疗质量和成本效益的关键干预领域。基于利益相关方的经验和已发表的研究结果,以患者为中心的风湿病协作组织确定,持续放宽政策障碍以及促进可持续的保险覆盖和报销是大流行后建立强大远程医疗基础设施的关键步骤。FHI圆桌会议的与会者承认,在传统上服务不足的患者群体方面,仍存在一些远程医疗获取障碍,要充分发挥远程医疗的潜力,这些障碍需要得到解决。这些建议与其他近期共识小组的建议一致,它们使支付方、医疗服务提供者和其他关键利益相关方之间形成协作框架以推进风湿病护理合法化。

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