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用于高效碘吸附的二维共价有机框架中的连接体设计

Linkage Design in Two-Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks for High Iodine Uptake.

作者信息

Zhang Yuwei, Shi Wei, Zhao Yanning, Zhang Chunyu, Zhi Yongfeng

机构信息

Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials (Jilin Normal University), Ministry of Education, Changchun, 130103, China.

State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructures, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, China.

出版信息

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2023 Apr;44(7):e2200787. doi: 10.1002/marc.202200787. Epub 2023 Feb 15.

Abstract

Radioactive iodine waste in the nuclear field is harmful to the environment and human health. Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a novel kind of porous organic material with a well-fine and unformal structure, which is an excellent candidate as a solid adsorbent for iodine adsorption. Herein, a linkage design is proposed for effective iodine adsorption. Imine-linkage COF (I-COF) and hydrazone-linked COF (H-COF) are constructed under solvothermal conditions. The Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area of H-COF is as high as 1747 m g . Furthermore, the H-COF shows high porosity, stability, and rich atoms in the linkage. As a result, the work outperforms most of the previous reports in iodine capture with a high capture value at 5.72 g g .

摘要

核领域中的放射性碘废物对环境和人类健康有害。共价有机框架(COF)是一种新型的多孔有机材料,具有精细且规整的结构,是作为碘吸附固体吸附剂的极佳候选材料。在此,提出了一种用于有效碘吸附的连接设计。在溶剂热条件下构建了亚胺连接的COF(I-COF)和腙连接的COF(H-COF)。H-COF的比表面积高达1747 m²/g。此外,H-COF具有高孔隙率、稳定性以及连接中富含原子。结果,该研究在碘捕获方面的表现优于大多数先前的报道,捕获值高达5.72 g/g。

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