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我们真的渴望得到尊重和支持:伊朗护士坚持职业价值观的斗争:一项定性研究。

"We are really starving for respect and support," the struggle of Iranian nurses in adhering to professional values: A qualitative study.

机构信息

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.

Patient Safety Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Nursing & Midwifery School, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2023 May;10(5):3406-3414. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1595. Epub 2023 Jan 30.

Abstract

AIMS

To investigate nurses' experiences of adhering to professional values in clinical settings.

DESIGN

A qualitative study with a conventional content analysis approach.

METHODS

This study was conducted from January 2021 to March 2022. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 nurses working in different wards of five public and private hospitals in West Azerbaijan of Iran. Data were analysed using the conventional content analysis approach proposed by Graneheim and Lundman (Nurse education today, 24, 2004, 105) RESULTS: "Barriers to nurses' professional values" emerged as the main category of Iranian nurses' experiences in adhering to professional values. Three subcategories of barriers were revealed: "nurses' challenges," "professional suppressors" and "poor working conditions."

CONCLUSION

Barriers in clinical settings can overshadow nurses' professional performance and disrupt their adherence to professional values. Nursing managers must pay attention to nurses' challenges, their professional suppressors and poor working condition to help them promote their professional performance in clinical settings. Thus, nursing managers should not neglect the continuous education of nurses to assist them in increasing their clinical skills by holding practical and theoretical workshops. Improving the working conditions and clinical atmosphere by recruiting a capable workforce and applying psychological and financial support for nurses are essential to increase the quality of nursing care.

摘要

目的

调查护士在临床环境中坚持专业价值观的体验。

设计

采用常规内容分析方法的定性研究。

方法

本研究于 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 3 月进行。对来自伊朗东阿塞拜疆省五家公立和私立医院不同病房的 12 名护士进行了半结构式访谈。采用 Graneheim 和 Lundman(Nurse education today, 24, 2004, 105)提出的常规内容分析方法对数据进行分析。

结果

“护士专业价值观的障碍”是伊朗护士坚持专业价值观的主要经验类别。揭示了三个障碍亚类:“护士的挑战”、“职业抑制者”和“恶劣的工作条件”。

结论

临床环境中的障碍可能会影响护士的专业表现,破坏他们对专业价值观的坚持。护理管理人员必须关注护士的挑战、职业抑制者和恶劣的工作条件,以帮助他们在临床环境中提升专业表现。因此,护理管理人员不应忽视对护士的持续教育,通过举办实践和理论研讨会来帮助他们提高临床技能。通过招聘有能力的员工并为护士提供心理和经济支持来改善工作条件和临床氛围,对于提高护理质量至关重要。

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