Rodríguez-Contreras R, García F J, Delgado M, Gálvez R
Dpto. de Medicina Preventiva, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Granada.
Rev Med Univ Navarra. 1987 Apr-Jun;31(2):75-8.
In the present study, the problem of caries and its actual state in a seaside region of Granada is analyzed. 1.001 aged 5 to 15 scholars from three towns--Motril, Itrabo and Molvizar--were studied. In the descriptive survey, the prevalence of the illness by CO, CAOD, CAOS and CAOM epidemiologic indexes is registered, and also its distribution by place, age and sex. A general 1.45 CO, global 1.22 CAOD, 1.36 total CAOS and 0.94 CAOM were estimated. The relation of sweets taken out of the eating time, buccodental hygiene degree and fluorization drinking water levels with caries are studied in the analitic part. Straight connection was observed of sweets consuming to the total of caries (in both temporary and permanent teeth). A significant clear correlation was also observed between the levels of fluor and the prevalence of caries in temporary teeth, which was higher than in permanent teeth.
在本研究中，分析了格拉纳达一个海滨地区的龋齿问题及其实际状况。对来自三个城镇——莫特里尔、伊特拉博和莫尔维扎尔——的1001名5至15岁的学生进行了研究。在描述性调查中，通过CO、CAOD、CAOS和CAOM流行病学指标记录了该疾病的患病率，以及其按地点、年龄和性别的分布情况。估计总体CO为1.45，总体CAOD为1.22，总CAOS为1.36，CAOM为0.94。在分析部分研究了非用餐时间食用甜食、口腔卫生程度和饮用水氟化水平与龋齿的关系。观察到食用甜食与龋齿总数（乳牙和恒牙）之间存在直接关联。还观察到氟含量水平与乳牙龋齿患病率之间存在显著的明显相关性，该相关性高于恒牙。
