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雷朋泽尔综合征:一种导致小儿机械性咬合不正的罕见病因。

Rapunzel syndrome: An infrequent cause of paediatric mechanical occlusion.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University Hospital Mohammed VI, University Mohammed the First, Oujda, Morocco.

Department of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Mohammed VI, University Mohammed the First, Oujda, Morocco.

出版信息

Afr J Paediatr Surg. 2023 Jan-Mar;20(1):71-73. doi: 10.4103/ajps.ajps_81_21.

DOI:10.4103/ajps.ajps_81_21
PMID:36722573
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10117021/
Abstract

Despite numerous cases of trichobezoars reported in the literature, few Rapunzel syndromes have been described. Rapunzel syndrome is a rare case of bowel obstruction resulting from hair ingestion (trichobezoar). The obstruction can occur in any level of the intestinal tract. This syndrome is usually reported in patients affected by trichotillomania and trichophagia. We reported a case of Rapunzel syndrome in a 5-year-old girl diagnosed on an abdominal computed tomography scan and confirmed during surgery.

摘要

尽管文献中有许多毛发胃石的病例报告,但描述的长发公主综合征却很少。长发公主综合征是一种罕见的因毛发摄入(毛发胃石)引起的肠梗阻。梗阻可发生在肠道的任何部位。这种综合征通常发生在患有拔毛癖和异食癖的患者中。我们报告了一例 5 岁女孩的长发公主综合征病例,该病例在腹部 CT 扫描中诊断,并在手术中得到证实。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f633/10117021/26d6889945c1/AJPS-20-71-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f633/10117021/13ef38eddff4/AJPS-20-71-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f633/10117021/aca4714becc9/AJPS-20-71-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f633/10117021/4b6d5f3d72ea/AJPS-20-71-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f633/10117021/0f404b8f49b4/AJPS-20-71-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f633/10117021/26d6889945c1/AJPS-20-71-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f633/10117021/13ef38eddff4/AJPS-20-71-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f633/10117021/aca4714becc9/AJPS-20-71-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f633/10117021/4b6d5f3d72ea/AJPS-20-71-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f633/10117021/0f404b8f49b4/AJPS-20-71-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f633/10117021/26d6889945c1/AJPS-20-71-g005.jpg

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1
Rapunzel syndrome: An infrequent cause of paediatric mechanical occlusion.雷朋泽尔综合征:一种导致小儿机械性咬合不正的罕见病因。
Afr J Paediatr Surg. 2023 Jan-Mar;20(1):71-73. doi: 10.4103/ajps.ajps_81_21.
2
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Rapunzel Syndrome. A rare cause of intestinal obstruction.雷普索尔综合征。一种罕见的肠梗阻病因。
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Trichobezoars as a cause of gastrointestinal obstructions: the Rapunzel syndrome.毛粪石作为胃肠道梗阻的一个病因:长发公主综合征。
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引用本文的文献

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Rapunzel Syndrome: Clinical, Diagnostic and Forensic Aspects in Related Deaths-A Review of the Literature.长发公主综合征:相关死亡的临床、诊断及法医方面——文献综述
J Clin Med. 2024 Dec 8;13(23):7464. doi: 10.3390/jcm13237464.
2
Rapunzel syndrome associated with trichotillomania and pica causing bowel obstruction in a 4 year-old-female: A rare case report from Nepal.与拔毛癖和异食癖相关的长发公主综合征导致一名4岁女童肠梗阻:尼泊尔的一例罕见病例报告。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Jan;126:110721. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110721. Epub 2024 Dec 9.
3
Rapunzel syndrome in children: a retrospective review of ten cases combined with literature review in a tertiary referral center.

本文引用的文献

1
[A rare cause of mechanical occlusion in children: a case report].[儿童机械性肠梗阻的罕见病因:一例报告]
Pan Afr Med J. 2021 Jan 21;38:71. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2021.38.71.27634. eCollection 2021.
2
Rapunzel syndrome causing partial gastric outlet obstruction requiring emergency laparotomy.长发公主综合征导致部分胃出口梗阻,需行急诊剖腹手术。
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Jan 21;13(1):e232904. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-232904.
3
[Gastric trichobezoar: about a case].[胃毛石:关于一例病例]
儿童拉佩尔综合征:一家三级转诊中心回顾性分析十例病例并结合文献复习
Pediatr Surg Int. 2024 May 4;40(1):121. doi: 10.1007/s00383-024-05705-0.
Pan Afr Med J. 2017 Feb 20;26:74. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2017.26.74.11826. eCollection 2017.
4
A report of 15 cases of small-bowel obstruction secondary to phytobezoars: predisposing factors and diagnostic difficulties.15例植物性胃石继发小肠梗阻的报告:诱发因素及诊断难点
Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 2008 Jun-Jul;32(6-7):596-600. doi: 10.1016/j.gcb.2008.01.045. Epub 2008 May 19.
5
[Five cases of trichobezoars in children].[五例儿童毛发石]
Arch Pediatr. 2005 Nov;12(11):1608-12. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2005.07.013. Epub 2005 Sep 27.
6
[Trichobezoars in children and adolescents].[儿童及青少年毛发石]
Arch Pediatr. 1998 Sep;5(9):996-9.