Andreĭchin M A, Vasil'eva N A, Lutsuk A S, Kashuba V N, Chornomidze M F
Ter Arkh. 1987;59(7):32-5.
Among brewery workers diseases of the hepatobiliary system are more common in persons directly engaged in the field of production and regularly consuming liquor and beer. Chronic liver and biliary tract diseases contribute to an increase in morbidity with temporary loss of working capacity, prolong the period of treatment, on the whole, and in traumatic diseases in particular. Expenditure on temporary loss of working capacity per 1 patient among those consuming liquor was 32.8% higher than that among abstainers, and in the presence of hepatobiliary pathology 70% higher than in persons without it.
在啤酒厂工人中,肝胆系统疾病在直接从事生产领域且经常饮用白酒和啤酒的人群中更为常见。慢性肝脏和胆道疾病会导致发病率上升,伴有暂时丧失工作能力的情况,总体上延长治疗周期,特别是在创伤性疾病方面。饮酒者中每位患者因暂时丧失工作能力的支出比戒酒者高32.8%,而在存在肝胆病理状况时,比无此状况的人高70%。