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1 型糖尿病成人使用自动和非自动胰岛素输送泵时运动前后的血糖变化:一项切换先导试验。

Glycemia Around Exercise in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes Using Automated and Nonautomated Insulin Delivery Pumps: A Switch Pilot Trial.

机构信息

Applied Sport, Technology, Exercise and Medicine Research Centre, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.

Copenhagen University Hospital-Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark.

出版信息

Diabetes Technol Ther. 2023 Apr;25(4):287-292. doi: 10.1089/dia.2022.0542. Epub 2023 Feb 16.

DOI:10.1089/dia.2022.0542
PMID:36724311
Abstract

In an in-patient switch study, 10 adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D) performed 45 min of moderate-intensity exercise on 2 occasions: (1) when using their usual insulin pump (UP) and (2) after transitioning to automated insulin delivery (AID) treatment (MiniMed™ 780G). Consensus glucose management guidelines for performing exercise were applied. Plasma glucose concentrations measured over a 3-h monitoring period were stratified into time below range (TBR, <3.9 mmol/L), time in range (TIR, 3.9-10.0 mmol/L), and time above range (TAR, >10.0 mmol/L). Overall, TBR (UP: 11 ± 21 vs. AID: 3% ± 10%,  = 0.413), TIR (UP: 53 ± 27 vs. AID: 66% ± 39%,  = 0.320), and TAR (UP: 37 ± 34 vs. AID: 31% ± 41%,  = 0.604) were similar between arms. A proportionately low number of people experienced exercise-induced hypoglycemia (UP:  = 2 vs. AID:  = 1,  = 1.00). In conclusion, switching to AID therapy did not alter patterns of glycemia around sustained moderate-intensity exercise in adults with T1D. Clinical Trial Registration number: NCT05133765.

摘要

在一项住院转换研究中,10 名 1 型糖尿病(T1D)成年人在两种情况下进行了 45 分钟的中等强度运动:(1)使用他们常用的胰岛素泵(UP),(2)转换为自动化胰岛素输送(AID)治疗(MiniMed™ 780G)。应用了进行运动的共识血糖管理指南。在 3 小时监测期间测量的血浆葡萄糖浓度分为以下几个时间段:(1)血糖低于目标范围(TBR,<3.9mmol/L),(2)血糖在目标范围内(TIR,3.9-10.0mmol/L),(3)血糖高于目标范围(TAR,>10.0mmol/L)。总体而言,TBR(UP:11±21%比 AID:3%±10%,  = 0.413)、TIR(UP:53±27%比 AID:66%±39%,  = 0.320)和 TAR(UP:37±34%比 AID:31%±41%,  = 0.604)在两种治疗方式之间相似。低血糖发生的比例相对较低(UP:  = 2 比 AID:  = 1,  = 1.00)。总之,转换为 AID 治疗并没有改变 1 型糖尿病成年人持续进行中等强度运动时的血糖模式。临床试验注册号:NCT05133765。

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