Author Affiliations: Pacific Medical Centers, Providence Health & Services (Dr Han), and Schools of Nursing (Drs Han and Zaslavsky) and Medicine (Drs Teng, Lin, and Chen), University of Washington, Seattle; Hartford Institute for Geriatric Nursing, Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University (Dr Lin); and School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, PA (Dr Demiris).
Comput Inform Nurs. 2023 Sep 1;41(9):665-672. doi: 10.1097/CIN.0000000000001001.
Social media may facilitate older adults' ability to engage socially and explore health information, but it can present difficulties for older adults. Therefore, it is important to explore older adults' experience of usability and user engagement. We conducted two rounds of pilot studies where we used Facebook to engage older adults. We performed a mixed-methods evaluation of user engagement and usability. A directed content analysis of qualitative data from the pilot studies was used to explore engagement and perceived usability, and the Mann-Whitney U test was used to examine differences in feature usage and engagement. We analyzed qualitative data from 13 participants. Qualitative data analysis yielded themes pertaining to three main domains: user engagement , usability , and usability related to aging-related changes . In terms of user engagement and usability, participants in both pilot studies reported positive feedback on felt involvement and endurability, and the second pilot group reported more positive comments regarding perceived usefulness compared with the first pilot group. There was no statistically significant difference in usage over the two studies. The findings of this study suggest opportunities to improve older adults' experience of online discussion platforms. Considering changes that improve perceived aesthetic appeal and focused attention will be helpful.
社交媒体可以帮助老年人更好地参与社交活动和探索健康信息,但也会给老年人带来一些困难。因此,探索老年人对可用性和用户参与度的体验非常重要。我们进行了两轮试点研究,使用 Facebook 来吸引老年人。我们对用户参与度和可用性进行了混合方法评估。通过对试点研究中定性数据的定向内容分析,探讨了参与度和感知可用性,使用曼-惠特尼 U 检验检验了功能使用和参与度的差异。我们分析了来自 13 名参与者的定性数据。定性数据分析产生了三个主要领域的主题:用户参与度、可用性和与老龄化相关变化的可用性。就用户参与度和可用性而言,两项试点研究的参与者都对参与感和耐久性表示了积极的反馈,第二组试点参与者对感知有用性的评价比第一组更为积极。在两项研究中,使用量没有统计学上的显著差异。本研究的结果表明,有机会改善老年人对在线讨论平台的体验。考虑到改善感知审美吸引力和集中注意力的变化将是有帮助的。