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实践管理:针对无分级运动测试的脑震荡青少年的标准化有氧运动计划。

Practical Management: A Standardized Aerobic Exercise Program for Adolescents With Concussion in the Absence of Graded Exercise Testing.

作者信息

Chizuk Haley M, Haider Mohammad N, Edmonds Jasmine Q, Rawlings Alex, Willer Barry S, Leddy John J

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, School of Public Health and Health Professions, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.

UBMD Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York; and.

出版信息

Clin J Sport Med. 2023 May 1;33(3):276-279. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000001116. Epub 2022 Dec 27.

Abstract

Aerobic exercise is safe and beneficial for adolescent athletes recovering from sport-related concussion (SRC). The results of systematic graded exercise testing are used to create individualized, subsymptom heart rate threshold (HRt) aerobic exercise treatment programs for adolescents after SRC. Many clinicians, however, do not have access to graded exercise tests. This article presents a safe, systematic, evidence-based exercise program that clinicians can prescribe, progress, and modify to help manage acute pediatric SRC without the need for formal exercise testing. The exercise prescription accounts for sex and days since injury but not age because our analysis indicates age does not significantly affect the HRt on graded exercise testing. This article provides clinicians without access to graded exercise testing a viable option for prescribing exercise treatment to adolescents in the early phase after SRC.

摘要

有氧运动对从运动相关脑震荡(SRC)中恢复的青少年运动员是安全且有益的。系统分级运动测试的结果被用于为SRC后的青少年制定个性化的、低于症状阈值的心率阈值(HRt)有氧运动治疗方案。然而,许多临床医生无法进行分级运动测试。本文介绍了一种安全、系统、基于证据的运动方案,临床医生可以开具、推进和修改该方案,以帮助管理儿童急性SRC,而无需进行正式的运动测试。运动处方考虑了性别和受伤后的天数,但未考虑年龄,因为我们的分析表明年龄对分级运动测试中的HRt没有显著影响。本文为无法进行分级运动测试的临床医生提供了一个可行的选择,以便在SRC后的早期阶段为青少年开具运动治疗处方。

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