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使用囊袋张力环(CTR)植入器取出后发性囊袋内人工晶状体-CTR-囊袋复合体

Using a Capsular Tension Ring (CTR) Inserter for CTR Explantation in Cases of Posteriorly Dislocated Intraocular Lens-CTR-Capsule Complex.

机构信息

NJRetina, Department of Ophthalmology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey; and.

Colgate University, Hamilton, New York.

出版信息

Retina. 2023 Dec 1;43(12):2080-2083. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003659.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Explantation of a dislocated capsular tension ring (CTR) from the vitreous cavity can be challenging, typically requiring a bimanual hand-shake technique or cutting the CTR into segments. We present three cases of dislocated intraocular lens (IOL)-CTR-capsule complexes in which CTRs were explanted efficiently and safely by using a CTR inserter (CTR-I) through a clear corneal incision.

METHODS

Retrospective case series.

RESULTS

Capsular tension rings were successfully explanted by freeing the eyelet of the CTR from the capsule, engaging it with the CTR-I hook and retracting the CTR into the device's shaft while maintaining the entire IOL-CTR-capsule complex in a safe position behind the iris plane. No complications of the procedure were observed in all three cases. All patients had subsequent uneventful IOL exchange through sutureless scleral fixation during the same surgery.

CONCLUSION

The CTR inserter provides a simple and efficient approach to CTR removal from IOL-CTR-capsule complexes dislocated into the vitreous cavity. Greater awareness of this technique among providers is needed.

摘要

目的

从玻璃体腔中取出脱位的囊带张力环(CTR)具有挑战性,通常需要双手握手技术或将 CTR 切成段。我们介绍了 3 例脱位的人工晶状体(IOL)-CTR-囊复合体病例,通过透明角膜切口使用 CTR 植入器(CTR-I)有效地和安全地取出了 CTR。

方法

回顾性病例系列。

结果

通过将 CTR 的眼环从囊上释放,用 CTR-I 的钩将其固定,并将 CTR 拉入器械的轴内,同时将整个 IOL-CTR-囊复合体安全地保持在虹膜平面后面的位置,成功地取出了囊带张力环。在所有 3 例病例中均未观察到该手术的并发症。所有患者均在同一次手术中通过无缝线巩膜固定进行了随后的无并发症的 IOL 更换。

结论

CTR 植入器为从脱位至玻璃体腔的 IOL-CTR-囊复合体中取出 CTR 提供了一种简单而有效的方法。需要更多的提供者了解这种技术。

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