Berthier M, Starkstein S
Instituto de Investigaciones Neurológicas, FLENI, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Acta Neurol Belg. 1987 May-Jul;87(3):125-31.
An acute atypical psychotic episode characterized by hallucinations and delusions suddenly developed in a 63-year-old right-handed male following an extensive right hemisphere infarction in the carotid artery distribution. While hallucinations were visual, tactile and auditory, delusions were associated with specific neurologic defects (anosognostic phenomenon, reduplication for place, body-parts and objects and confabulation). Distractibility, inappropriate sexual behavior, agitation or seizures were lacking. This case supports the presumption that the right hemisphere damage plays a major role in the genesis of organic psychotic episodes.
一名63岁右利手男性在颈动脉供血区发生大面积右半球梗死之后,突然出现了以幻觉和妄想为特征的急性非典型性精神病发作。幻觉包括视觉、触觉和听觉方面的,而妄想则与特定的神经功能缺损有关(疾病感缺失现象、地点、身体部位和物体的双重化以及虚构)。不存在注意力分散、不当性行为、激越或癫痫发作的情况。该病例支持这样一种推测,即右半球损伤在器质性精神病发作的发生过程中起主要作用。