Department of Dermatology and Skin Science, University of British Columbia, 835 West 10th Ave, 3rd Fl, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E8, Canada.
Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
BMC Med Educ. 2023 Feb 4;23(1):90. doi: 10.1186/s12909-023-04072-z.
Canadian medical schools offer limited clinical dermatology training. In addition, there is a lack of educational resources that are designed specifically for clerkship students that focus on the multidisciplinary nature of dermatology.
After developing case-based educational resources to address the lack of clinical exposure and learning of multidisciplinary care in dermatology, this study aimed to evaluate the educational intervention and gather feedback for future module development.
Ten online interactive dermatology case-based modules involving 14 other disciplines were created. Medical students (n = 89) from two Canadian schools were surveyed regarding perceptions of the existing dermatology curriculum. Among 89 students, 46 voluntarily completed the modules, and a survey (a five-point Likert scale ratings) including narrative feedback was provided to determine an improvement in dermatology knowledge and understanding of multidisciplinary care.
Among 89 surveyed students, only 17.1% agreed that their pre-clerkship dermatology education was sufficient and 10.2% felt comfortable managing patients with skin conditions in a clinical setting. Among 46 students, 95.7% of students agreed that the modules fit their learning style (4.17 ± 0.73 on Likert scale) with positive narrative feedback. 91.3% agreed or strongly agreed that the modules enhanced their dermatology knowledge (4.26 ± 0.61). 79.6% of students agreed that the modules helped with understanding the multidisciplinary nature of dermatological cases (3.98 ± 0.81). Student comfort to manage skin conditions increased 7.7 times from 10.2% to 78.3% post-module.
Clerkship students had limited knowledge of dermatologic conditions; the case-based modules were able to successfully address these deficits and assist students in understanding the multidisciplinary nature of dermatology.
加拿大的医学院提供有限的皮肤科临床培训。此外,缺乏专门为实习医学生设计的教育资源,这些资源侧重于皮肤科的多学科性质。
在开发基于案例的教育资源以解决皮肤科临床接触和多学科护理学习不足的问题后,本研究旨在评估教育干预措施并为未来模块的开发收集反馈意见。
创建了十个涉及 14 个其他学科的在线互动皮肤科基于案例的模块。两所加拿大学校的医学生(n=89)接受了关于现有皮肤科课程认知的调查。在 89 名学生中,有 46 名自愿完成了这些模块,并提供了一份包括叙事反馈的调查(五点李克特量表评分),以确定皮肤科知识和对多学科护理的理解是否有所提高。
在接受调查的 89 名学生中,只有 17.1%的学生认为他们的预科皮肤科教育足够,10.2%的学生在临床环境中处理皮肤状况的患者时感到舒适。在 46 名学生中,95.7%的学生认为模块符合他们的学习风格(李克特量表 4.17±0.73),并给出了积极的叙事反馈。91.3%的学生同意或强烈同意模块增强了他们的皮肤科知识(4.26±0.61)。79.6%的学生同意模块有助于理解皮肤科病例的多学科性质(3.98±0.81)。模块使用后,学生处理皮肤状况的舒适度从 10.2%提高到 78.3%,提高了 7.7 倍。
实习医学生对皮肤科疾病的了解有限;基于案例的模块能够成功解决这些不足,并帮助学生理解皮肤科的多学科性质。