Suppr超能文献

吞咽障碍对吞咽困难患者生活质量的影响。

Impact of Swallowing Impairment on Quality of Life of Individuals with Dysphagia.

作者信息

George Rebecca Grace, Jagtap Mansi

机构信息

School of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed To Be University), Pune, Maharashtra India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Dec;74(Suppl 3):5473-5477. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02798-0. Epub 2021 Aug 11.

Abstract

To explore oral intake and quality of life measures among individuals with dysphagia. This cross-sectional study with purposive sampling included 15 individuals with dysphagia. Functional oral intake scale (FOIS) and Dysphagia Quality of Life questionnaire in Marathi (DQOL-QM) were administered on individuals with dysphagia to evaluate oral intake levels and swallow related quality of life respectively. Data was collected using the interview method via tele-mode. Statistical analysis using Spearman's rank correlation revealed significant negative correlation (ρ = - 0.87) between oral intake and overall quality of life of the individuals with dysphagia. This negative impact was observed across all the domains of their quality of life. A considerable negative impact on quality of life was observed with declining oral intake of the individual with dysphagia. As oral intake plays an important role in the quality of life, decisions regarding the mode of feeding must be guided by the preferences of the individual and their family. strategies that enhance oral intake improves quality of life of dysphagic individual.

摘要

探索吞咽困难患者的经口摄入量及生活质量指标。这项采用目的抽样法的横断面研究纳入了15名吞咽困难患者。对吞咽困难患者分别采用功能性经口摄入量量表(FOIS)和马拉地语吞咽困难生活质量问卷(DQOL-QM)来评估经口摄入量水平及与吞咽相关的生活质量。通过电话访谈的方式收集数据。使用Spearman等级相关性进行的统计分析显示,吞咽困难患者的经口摄入量与总体生活质量之间存在显著负相关(ρ = -0.87)。在其生活质量的所有领域均观察到了这种负面影响。随着吞咽困难患者经口摄入量的下降,观察到对生活质量有相当大的负面影响。由于经口摄入量在生活质量中起着重要作用,关于喂养方式的决策必须以患者及其家属的偏好为指导。提高经口摄入量的策略可改善吞咽困难患者的生活质量。

相似文献

1
Impact of Swallowing Impairment on Quality of Life of Individuals with Dysphagia.吞咽障碍对吞咽困难患者生活质量的影响。
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Dec;74(Suppl 3):5473-5477. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02798-0. Epub 2021 Aug 11.

本文引用的文献

8
Home enteral feeding and its impact on quality of life.家庭肠内营养及其对生活质量的影响。
Br J Community Nurs. 2017 Jul 1;22(Sup7):S14-S16. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2017.22.Sup7.S14.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验