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癌基因家系:设计与预测突变能力的关系。

Oncogenetic pedigrees: Relation between design and ability to predict mutation.

机构信息

Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Laboratoire de Mathématiques Blaise Pascal (UMR 6620), F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Laboratoire de Mathématiques Blaise Pascal (UMR 6620), F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

出版信息

Biosystems. 2023 Mar;225:104841. doi: 10.1016/j.biosystems.2023.104841. Epub 2023 Feb 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.biosystems.2023.104841
PMID:36746353
Abstract

We consider the risk of a disease caused by the presence within the genome of one deleterious mutation or two interacting mutations. For an individual, the probability of being mutated/doubly mutated can be estimated by knowing the phenotype of the other members in the family pedigree. We study the performance of this process as a function of the size, the shape of the family tree and the parameters of the model. We carry out simulations using the parameters pertaining to breast/ovarian cancer in BRCA-mutated families.

摘要

我们考虑由基因组内一个有害突变或两个相互作用的突变引起的疾病风险。对于个体而言,可以通过了解家族系谱中其他成员的表型来估计其发生突变/双重突变的概率。我们研究了该过程作为家族树的大小、形状和模型参数的函数的性能。我们使用与 BRCA 突变家族中的乳腺癌/卵巢癌相关的参数进行了模拟。

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Oncogenetic pedigrees: Relation between design and ability to predict mutation.癌基因家系:设计与预测突变能力的关系。
Biosystems. 2023 Mar;225:104841. doi: 10.1016/j.biosystems.2023.104841. Epub 2023 Feb 4.
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High frequency of BRCA1/2 germline mutations in 42 Belgian families with a small number of symptomatic subjects.在42个有少量有症状个体的比利时家族中,BRCA1/2种系突变的高频率。
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Association between BRCA1 mutations and ratio of female to male births in offspring of families with breast cancer, ovarian cancer, or both.乳腺癌、卵巢癌或两者皆有的家族后代中,BRCA1突变与后代出生时的男女性别比例之间的关联。
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Association between family history, mutation locations, and prevalence of BRCA1 or 2 mutations in ovarian cancer patients.卵巢癌患者家族史、突变位置与 BRCA1 或 2 突变发生率的相关性。
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