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新型1-苯基环丙烷甲酰胺衍生物的简便合成、表征及生物学评价

Convenient synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of novel 1-phenylcyclopropane carboxamide derivatives.

作者信息

Mahesh Panasa, Akshinthala Parameswari, Ankireddy Ashok Reddy, Katari Naresh Kumar, Gupta Lavleen Kumar, Srivastava Deepali, Jonnalagadda Sreekantha Babu, Gundla Rambabu

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, GITAM School of Science, GITAM Deemed to be University, Hyderabad, Telangana, 502329, India.

Department of Science and Humanities, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Medchal, Hyderabad, 500 043, India.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2023 Jan 24;9(2):e13111. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13111. eCollection 2023 Feb.

Abstract

Small, strained ring molecules of phenylcyclopropane carboxamide have rigid, defined conformations and unique electronic properties. For these reasons many groups, seek to use these subunits to form biologically active compounds. Herein we report a generally applicable approach for preparing a small cyclopropane ring containing 1-phenylcyclopropane carboxamide derivatives to a wide range of the different aromatic compounds by α-alkylation of 2-phenyl acetonitrile derivatives with 1, 2-dibromo ethane in good yields followed by the conversion of cyano group to acid group by the reaction with concentrated hydrochloric acid. This obtained acid derivative undergoes acid amine coupling with various Methyl 2-(aminophenoxy)acetate to form 1-Phenylcyclopropane Carboxamide. These compounds possess distinct effective inhibition on the proliferation of U937, pro-monocytic, human myeloid leukaemia line while these compounds did not show cytotoxic activity on these cells. The structure-activity relationships of these compounds are discussed.

摘要

苯基环丙烷甲酰胺的小的、有张力的环状分子具有刚性、确定的构象和独特的电子性质。由于这些原因,许多研究团队试图使用这些亚基来形成生物活性化合物。在此我们报道一种普遍适用的方法,通过2-苯基乙腈衍生物与1,2-二溴乙烷的α-烷基化反应,以良好的产率制备一系列含有1-苯基环丙烷甲酰胺衍生物的小环丙烷环,并将其应用于多种不同的芳香族化合物,随后通过与浓盐酸反应将氰基转化为酸基。得到的酸衍生物与各种2-(氨基苯氧基)乙酸甲酯进行酸胺偶联反应,形成1-苯基环丙烷甲酰胺。这些化合物对U937(原单核细胞、人髓样白血病细胞系)的增殖具有明显的有效抑制作用,而这些化合物对这些细胞未显示出细胞毒性活性。本文还讨论了这些化合物的构效关系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a168/9898299/fa5913fd915b/gr1.jpg

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