Xu Jieping
School of Foreign Languages, Chaohu University, Hefei, China.
Heliyon. 2023 Jan 21;9(2):e13151. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13151. eCollection 2023 Feb.
Positive psychology has recently gained a great momentum, which per se motivated us to scrutinize the correlation between teachers' positive psychological capital (TPPC) and their work engagement (WE). The correlation between these two variables has been discovered to be significant as it can create a friendly educational ambiance for the learners to passionately learn. Although several studies have been conducted regarding the aforementioned variables separately or with regard to some other variables, a study on their bond and importance has remained unaddressed. Therefore, the aim of this study is to find the relationship between TPPC and their WE. The participants of this study were 412 Chinese teachers (including 82 males, and 330 females) of different ages and levels of education. Two online instruments were utilized in this study, namely Positive Psychological Capital Scale and the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES). The results showed a positive and significant association between these two variables. The implications of this study are finally discussed in light of previous studies. Some implications are also offered to EFL educators.
积极心理学最近获得了巨大的发展势头,这本身促使我们审视教师的积极心理资本(TPPC)与其工作投入(WE)之间的相关性。已发现这两个变量之间的相关性很显著,因为它可以为学习者营造一个友好的教育氛围,使其充满热情地学习。尽管已经分别针对上述变量或与其他一些变量进行了多项研究,但关于它们之间的联系和重要性的研究仍未得到探讨。因此,本研究的目的是找出TPPC与WE之间的关系。本研究的参与者是412名不同年龄和教育水平的中国教师(包括82名男性和330名女性)。本研究使用了两种在线工具,即积极心理资本量表和乌得勒支工作投入量表(UWES)。结果显示这两个变量之间存在积极且显著的关联。最后,根据先前的研究对本研究的意义进行了讨论。还为英语外语教师提供了一些启示。