微生物简介：一种分布广泛、反应迅速的“交互式”海洋细菌。

Microbe Profile: a widespread, fast-responding, 'interactive' marine bacterium.

作者信息

Wietz Matthias, López-Pérez Mario, Sher Daniel, Biller Steven J, Rodriguez-Valera Francisco

机构信息

Deep-Sea Ecology and Technology, Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.

Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Bremen, Germany.

出版信息

Microbiology (Reading). 2022 Nov;168(11). doi: 10.1099/mic.0.001236.

DOI:10.1099/mic.0.001236

PMID:36748580

Abstract

is a marine heterotrophic bacterium with widespread distribution - from temperate to tropical oceans, and from surface to deep waters. Strains of exhibit considerable genomic and metabolic variability, and can grow rapidly on diverse organic compounds. is a model organism for the study of population genomics, physiological adaptations and microbial interactions, with individual genomes encoding diverse phenotypic traits influenced by recombination and horizontal gene transfer.

摘要

是一种海洋异养细菌，分布广泛——从温带海洋到热带海洋，从表层水到深层水。菌株表现出相当大的基因组和代谢变异性，并且可以在多种有机化合物上快速生长。是研究群体基因组学、生理适应性和微生物相互作用的模式生物，其个体基因组编码受重组和水平基因转移影响的多种表型特征。