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治疗初治套细胞淋巴瘤的个体化方法。

Personalized approaches for treatment-naïve mantle cell lymphoma.

机构信息

Lymphoma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.

出版信息

Expert Rev Hematol. 2023 Feb;16(2):95-107. doi: 10.1080/17474086.2023.2174516. Epub 2023 Feb 9.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) can have diverse disease presentations, which vary in aggressiveness and prognosis, and can occur in patients with varying ability to tolerate therapy. Additionally, the options for treatment of MCL have expanded rapidly in the last decade, translating to improved outcome for patients.

AREAS COVERED

We review the initial evaluation of patients with MCL, identifying disease- and patient-specific prognostic factors, along with personalized therapies for patients with MCL. Specific scenarios include indolent and limited-stage MCL, advanced-stage disease in transplant-eligible and ineligible patients, and high-risk mutant disease. Ongoing trials and future directions in MCL treatment are also highlighted.

EXPERT OPINION

Given the wide array of disease and patient presentations with MCL, a personalized therapeutic approach is needed to optimize outcomes. The best therapeutic strategy should incorporate disease prognostic factors, patient status and comorbidities, goals of care, and response to treatment.

摘要

简介

套细胞淋巴瘤 (MCL) 可呈现多种疾病表现,侵袭性和预后各不相同,可发生于对治疗耐受性不同的患者中。此外,MCL 的治疗选择在过去十年中迅速增加,这转化为患者预后的改善。

涵盖领域

我们回顾了 MCL 患者的初始评估,确定了疾病和患者特异性预后因素,以及 MCL 患者的个性化治疗方法。具体情况包括惰性和局限性 MCL、适合移植和不适合移植患者的晚期疾病,以及高危突变疾病。还强调了 MCL 治疗中的正在进行的试验和未来方向。

专家意见

鉴于 MCL 存在广泛的疾病和患者表现,需要采用个性化的治疗方法来优化结果。最佳治疗策略应结合疾病预后因素、患者状况和合并症、治疗目标以及对治疗的反应。

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