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无缝护理联合罗伊适应心理护理对急性腹部手术后患者自我效能感和不良情绪的影响。

The effect of seamless nursing combined with Roy adaptive psychological nursing on self-efficacy and bad mood of patients after acute abdomen surgery.

机构信息

Department of Gynaecology, WuHan NO.1 Hospital, WuHan, Hubei, China.

Department of Operating Room, The Second Hospital of Yinzhou District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 Feb 3;102(5):e32720. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000032720.

DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000032720
PMID:36749260
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9901985/
Abstract

To explore the effect of seamless nursing combined with Roy adaptive psychological nursing on self-efficacy and bad mood of patients after acute abdomen surgery. According to the digital table method, 120 patients with acute abdomen who were treated and nursed in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were selected as prospective research objects, and they were divided into a control group and an observation group with 60 cases each. Among them, the control group carried out seamless nursing, and the observation group carried out Roy adaptive psychological nursing on this basis, and compared the effects of self-efficacy, nursing ability and bad mood of the 2 groups of patients after surgery. Before nursing, the self-efficacy scale, quality of life scores, nursing ability scores, as well as bad mood were not statistically significant between the 2 groups ( P  > .05). After nursing, the self-efficacy scale and nursing ability scores in the observation group were significantly higher than that in the control group ( P  < .05); the social interaction score, anxiety score and depression score were significantly lower than that in the control group ( P  < .001). Seamless nursing combined with Roy adaptive psychological nursing can effectively improve the quality of life of patients after acute abdomen surgery, reduce unhealthy emotions, and improve the nursing ability and self-efficacy of patients after surgery. It has a certain reference for the nursing of patients after acute abdomen surgery.

摘要

目的

探讨无缝护理联合罗伊适应心理护理对急性腹痛术后患者自我效能感和不良情绪的影响。方法:选取 2019 年 6 月至 2021 年 6 月我院收治并护理的 120 例急性腹痛患者为前瞻性研究对象,采用数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组 60 例。对照组实施无缝护理,观察组在此基础上实施罗伊适应心理护理,比较两组患者术后自我效能感、护理能力及不良情绪的效果。结果:护理前,两组患者的自我效能感评分、生活质量评分、护理能力评分及不良情绪评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组患者的自我效能感评分和护理能力评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05),社会交往评分、焦虑评分和抑郁评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.001)。结论:无缝护理联合罗伊适应心理护理能有效提高急性腹痛术后患者的生活质量,减轻不良情绪,提高患者术后护理能力和自我效能感,对急性腹痛术后患者的护理具有一定的参考价值。

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