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美国晚期/转移性甲状腺髓样癌患者的生物标志物检测。

Biomarker testing in patients diagnosed with advanced/metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in the USA.

机构信息

Eli Lilly & Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN 46285, USA.

RTI Health Solutions, 3040 East Cornwallis Road, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.

出版信息

Per Med. 2023 Mar;20(2):131-142. doi: 10.2217/pme-2022-0050. Epub 2023 Feb 7.

DOI:10.2217/pme-2022-0050
PMID:36749615
Abstract

To describe real-world testing patterns for in US patients with advanced/metastatic medullary thyroid cancer and determine consistency of real-world testing practices with national guidelines. The authors performed a retrospective medical record analysis of patients with advanced/metastatic medullary thyroid cancer who initiated systemic therapy between 2013 and 2018. Seventy-five US-based oncologists collected the data using a customized electronic data collection form. A total of 59.6% (121 of 203) of patients underwent testing for , and 37.2% (45 of 121) had a mutation, of which 55.6% were identified as mutation-positive before initial diagnosis. Overall, 90 (44.3%) patients were tested for biomarkers on or after initial diagnosis, with being the most tested (95.6%) biomarker. The authors' findings suggest an opportunity to improve testing rates in accordance with treatment guidelines.

摘要

描述美国晚期/转移性甲状腺髓样癌患者中进行 RET 基因检测的真实世界模式,并确定真实世界检测实践与国家指南的一致性。作者对 2013 年至 2018 年间开始系统治疗的晚期/转移性甲状腺髓样癌患者进行了回顾性病历分析。75 名美国肿瘤学家使用定制的电子数据收集表收集数据。共有 59.6%(203 例中的 121 例)的患者接受了 RET 基因检测,其中 37.2%(121 例中的 45 例)存在 RET 基因突变,其中 55.6%在初始诊断前被确定为 RET 基因突变阳性。总体而言,90(44.3%)名患者在初始诊断后或之后进行了生物标志物检测,最常检测的生物标志物是(95.6%)。作者的研究结果表明,有机会根据治疗指南提高检测率。

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