Florida Institute for Built Environment Resilience, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Department of Applied Pharmaceutical Sciences and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Isra University, Amman, Jordan.
J Am Coll Health. 2024 Dec;72(9):3464-3473. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2023.2168547. Epub 2023 Feb 7.
: The study aims to capture the emotional challenges faced by international students due to the changes in U.S. visa regulations during the COVID-19 outbreak. 165 international students from University of Florida participated in the study. We conducted a cross-sectional online survey using previously validated questionnaire tools (PHQ-9 and GAD-7). The collected data was quantitatively analyzed through different statistical approaches, including ANOVA, Independent Sample t-Test, and Binary Logistic Regression. : 18.8% of our study sample had a moderately severe to severe depressive status, and 20.6% of the study sample had severe anxiety. Additionally, there was a statistically significant difference in the depression and anxiety scores based on gender. : Our findings addressed the importance of taking serious measures when emotionally impactful political issues arise to prevent the development of mental illnesses among international students at U.S. institutions of higher education.
该研究旨在捕捉由于 COVID-19 爆发期间美国签证法规的变化,国际学生所面临的情绪挑战。佛罗里达大学的 165 名国际学生参与了这项研究。我们使用先前验证过的问卷工具(PHQ-9 和 GAD-7)进行了横断面在线调查。通过不同的统计方法(包括方差分析、独立样本 t 检验和二项逻辑回归)对收集到的数据进行定量分析。我们的研究样本中,18.8%的人有中度到重度抑郁状态,20.6%的人有严重的焦虑症。此外,根据性别,抑郁和焦虑评分存在统计学上的显著差异。我们的研究结果表明,当出现情绪上有影响的政治问题时,需要采取严肃措施,以防止美国高等教育机构的国际学生患上精神疾病。