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使用新型纯化重组双层基质治疗慢性糖尿病足溃疡:一项回顾性病例系列研究。

Use of a novel purified reconstituted bilayer matrix for treatment of chronic diabetic foot ulcers: a retrospective case series.

作者信息

Isaac Adam L, Tritto Michael

机构信息

Foot and Ankle Specialists of the Mid-Atlantic (FASMA), LLC, Frederick, MD.

出版信息

Wounds. 2023 Jan;35(1):E29-E34. doi: 10.25270/wnds/21132.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

With the lifetime risk of DFU being 34% and the rate of chronic wounds increasing, there is a need for advanced therapies offering rapid, reliable, and safe healing.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A retrospective review was performed of 10 cases in which a novel PRBM was used for treatment of chronic DFUs. Patients who presented with DFUs refractory to topical wound care and offloading for longer than 4 weeks received weekly application of PRBM for up to 12 weeks along with a standard treatment regimen at a single outpatient center. At weekly visits, the wound was measured, inspected for signs of complications, cleaned, and debrided as necessary, followed by PRBM application until complete epithelialization or for 12 applications. The primary outcome was complete wound closure at 12 weeks. Secondary outcomes included time to closure, DFU percent area reduction, and material cost to closure.

RESULTS

Mean wound healing time was 6.1 weeks, with 90% of wounds closed at 12 weeks. Six wounds were healed at 6 weeks, 2 at 7 weeks, and 1 at 12 weeks. One wound did not close over the study period. Mean wound area reduction was 85% at 6 weeks and 94% at 12 weeks. Patients tolerated PRBM application with no reported pain or discomfort. No adverse events were reported. Mean PRBM cost to closure for healed wounds was $2624.

CONCLUSIONS

Treatment of chronic DFUs with PRBM is safe and efficient to achieve complete healing.

摘要

背景

糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)的终生风险为34%,且慢性伤口的发生率在增加,因此需要先进的疗法来实现快速、可靠且安全的愈合。

材料与方法

对10例使用新型富血小板纤维蛋白基质(PRBM)治疗慢性DFU的病例进行回顾性研究。对局部伤口护理和减压治疗超过4周仍无效的DFU患者,在单一门诊中心接受每周一次的PRBM治疗,持续12周,并结合标准治疗方案。每周就诊时,测量伤口,检查有无并发症迹象,必要时进行清洁和清创,然后应用PRBM,直至伤口完全上皮化或应用12次。主要结局是12周时伤口完全闭合。次要结局包括愈合时间、DFU面积减少百分比以及愈合的材料成本。

结果

平均伤口愈合时间为6.1周,90%的伤口在12周时闭合。6个伤口在6周时愈合,2个在7周时愈合,1个在12周时愈合。1个伤口在研究期间未愈合。6周时平均伤口面积减少85%,12周时减少94%。患者对PRBM的应用耐受性良好,未报告疼痛或不适。未报告不良事件。愈合伤口的PRBM平均愈合成本为2624美元。

结论

用PRBM治疗慢性DFU安全有效,可实现完全愈合。

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