肠易激综合征和炎症性肠病患者的人格特质与健康相关生活质量
Personality Traits and Health Related Quality of Life in Patients with Irritable Bowel Sindrome and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
作者信息
Bogut Ante, Martinac Marko, Pravdić Danijel, Karin Maja, Volarić Mile, Bevanda Glibo Daniela, Babić Emil, Babić Dragan, Bevanda Milenko
机构信息
University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Internal Medicine Clinic with Dialysis Center, Bijeli brijeg b.b., 80000 Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina,
出版信息
Psychiatr Danub. 2022 Dec;34(Suppl 10):53-62.
BACKGROUND
Personality traits as alexithymia and type D personality may impair health related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Aim of this study was to evaluate personality traits in patients with IBS and IBD and their impact on HRQoL.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
The subjects (40 patients with IBS, 40 with IBD and 40 health control subjects) completed SF-36 questionnaire, TAS-20 and DS14 scale.
RESULTS
Patients with IBS and IBD had higher results on TAS-20 and DS14 scale when compared with healthy controls. Also IBS patients had higher scores than IBD patients. Higher scores on TAS-20 and DS14 scales in IBS and IBD patients correlate with lower HRQoL. HRQoL was poorer in IBS and IBD patients than in healthy control subjects.
CONCLUSIONS
Alexithymia and type D personality in IBS and IBD patients are associated with lower HRQoL and psychological interventions should be considered.
背景
述情障碍和D型人格等人格特质可能会损害肠易激综合征（IBS）和炎症性肠病（IBD）患者的健康相关生活质量（HRQoL）。本研究的目的是评估IBS和IBD患者的人格特质及其对HRQoL的影响。
材料与方法
研究对象（40例IBS患者、40例IBD患者和40名健康对照者）完成了SF-36问卷、TAS-20和DS14量表。
结果
与健康对照者相比，IBS和IBD患者在TAS-20和DS14量表上的得分更高。此外，IBS患者的得分高于IBD患者。IBS和IBD患者在TAS-20和DS14量表上的较高得分与较低的HRQoL相关。IBS和IBD患者的HRQoL比健康对照者差。
结论
IBS和IBD患者的述情障碍和D型人格与较低的HRQoL相关，应考虑进行心理干预。
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