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[人尿中氯苯氧胺代谢物的分离及其鉴定]

[Isolation of chlorphenoxamine metabolites in human urine and their identification].

作者信息

Goenechea S, Rücker G, Brzezinka H, Hoffmann G, Neugebauer M, Pyzik T

机构信息

Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Universität Bonn.

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 Jul;37(7):854-9.

PMID:3675683
Abstract

After the administration of chlorphenoxamine (2-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-phenylethoxy]-N,N-dimethylethanamine++ +, Systral) (I) the following compounds have been detected in human urine. They were identified as chlorphenoxamine (I), N-demethyl-chlorphenoxamine (II), chlorphenoxamine-N-oxide (III), 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-l-phenylethanol (IV), 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-ethanol (V), 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-ethene (VI), 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(4'-hydroxy-3'-methoxyphenyl)-ethanol (VII), 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(4'-hydroxy-3'-methoxyphenyl)-ethene (VIII), 2-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-ethoxy]-N-methyl-ethanamine (IX) and 2-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(4'-hydroxy-3'-methoxyphenyl-ethoxy]- N-methylethanamine (X). The compounds IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX and X were also found to be excreted as conjugates. It cannot be excluded that the compounds VI and VIII are artefacts.

摘要

给予氯苯那敏(2-[1-(4-氯苯基)-1-苯基乙氧基]-N,N-二甲基乙胺,西司他丁)(I)后,在人尿中检测到以下化合物。它们被鉴定为氯苯那敏(I)、N-去甲基氯苯那敏(II)、氯苯那敏-N-氧化物(III)、1-(4-氯苯基)-1-苯基乙醇(IV)、1-(4-氯苯基)-1-(4'-羟基苯基)-乙醇(V)、1-(4-氯苯基)-1-(4'-羟基苯基)-乙烯(VI)、1-(4-氯苯基)-1-(4'-羟基-3'-甲氧基苯基)-乙醇(VII)、1-(4-氯苯基)-1-(4'-羟基-3'-甲氧基苯基)-乙烯(VIII)、2-[1-(4-氯苯基)-1-(4'-羟基苯基)-乙氧基]-N-甲基乙胺(IX)和2-[1-(4-氯苯基)-1-(4'-羟基-3'-甲氧基苯基乙氧基]-N-甲基乙胺(X)。化合物IV、V、VI、VII、VIII、IX和X也以结合物形式排泄。不能排除化合物VI和VIII是人为产物。

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