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对安德烈奥内等人2022年发表的《意大利研究博物馆与自然历史博物馆的重新连接以及国家馆藏生物样本库的必要性》的评论与整合

Comment and integration to Andreone et al. 2022 "Reconnecting research and natural history museums in Italy and the need of a national collection biorepository".

作者信息

Benvenuti Marco, Barbagli Fausto, Maggiore Francesca

机构信息

SMA Museum System of the University of Florence, Via G. La Pira 4, 50121 Firenze, Italy SMA Museum System of the University of Florence Firenze Italy.

ANMS National Association of Scientific Museums, Via G. La Pira 4, 50121 Firenze, Italy ANMS National Association of Scientific Museums Firenze Italy.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2022 Dec 22;1137:177-179. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1137.96414. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

In Andreone et al. (2022), the authors described a background about the Italian Natural History Museums (NHMs) situation, highlighting difficulties regarding the coordination among institutes due to the fragmented landscape, from the past until today. They suggested how having a national institute, the Future National Biodiversity Centre (FCNB), woul d represent the best solution to the problem. Our vision regarding the lack of a national natural history museum in Italy does not coincide with that of the authors, but we do not consider clarifying this aspect in the present letter. On the other hand, since the authors reported how "the present fragmentation of museums and associated collections does not allow for an effective participation of Italy to global models of aggregated natural history databases (such as the VertNet, iDigBio, GBIF)", we believe it is necessary to address the issue linked to the digital sharing of Italian collections. We present more clarifications about Italy's commitment to the digitisation and sharing of NH collections data through the DiSSCo RI "Distributed System of Scientific Collections Research Infrastructure" of which Italy is one of the 23 European partner countries since 2018.

摘要

在安德烈奥内等人(2022年)的研究中,作者描述了意大利自然历史博物馆(NHMs)的情况背景,强调了从过去到现在由于机构布局分散,各机构之间协调存在困难。他们提出设立一个国家机构,即未来国家生物多样性中心(FCNB),将是解决该问题的最佳方案。我们对于意大利缺乏国家自然历史博物馆的看法与作者不同,但我们在本函中不打算阐明这一点。另一方面,由于作者提到“目前博物馆及相关藏品的分散状态使意大利无法有效参与全球综合自然历史数据库模式(如VertNet、iDigBio、GBIF)”,我们认为有必要解决与意大利藏品数字共享相关的问题。我们将通过自2018年起成为23个欧洲伙伴国家之一的意大利的DiSSCo RI“科学藏品分布式研究基础设施”,对意大利在自然历史藏品数据数字化和共享方面的承诺做进一步说明。

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