Nations Jonathan A, Giarla Thomas C, Morni Muhd Amsyari, William Dee Julius, Swanson Mark T, Hiller Anna E, Khan Faisal Ali Anwarali, Esselstyn Jacob A
Museum of Natural Science, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.
Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.
Zookeys. 2022 Dec 21;1137:17-31. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1137.94217. eCollection 2022.
Although Borneo has received more attention from biologists than most other islands in the Malay Archipelago, many questions regarding the systematic relationships of Bornean mammals remain. Using next-generation sequencing technology, we obtained mitochondrial DNA sequences from the holotype of , the only known specimen of this shrew. Several shrews collected recently in Sarawak are closely aligned, both morphologically and mitochondrially, with the holotype of . Phylogenetic analyses of mitochondrial sequences indicate that the holotype and new Sarawak specimens do not belong to the genus , but instead are most closely related to . Until now has been known only from the neighboring Philippine island of Palawan. Additional sequences from nuclear ultra-conserved elements from the new Sarawak specimens strongly support a sister relationship to . We therefore transfer to . The new specimens demonstrate that is more widespread in northern Borneo than previously recorded. Continued sampling of Bornean mammal diversity and reexamination of type material are critical in understanding the evolutionary history of the biologically rich Malay Archipelago.
尽管与马来群岛的大多数其他岛屿相比,婆罗洲受到了生物学家更多的关注,但关于婆罗洲哺乳动物系统发育关系的许多问题仍然存在。利用下一代测序技术,我们从该鼩鼱的唯一已知标本——正模标本中获得了线粒体DNA序列。最近在砂拉越采集的几只鼩鼱在形态和线粒体方面都与该鼩鼱的正模标本密切相关。线粒体序列的系统发育分析表明,该鼩鼱的正模标本和新的砂拉越标本不属于该属,而是与关系最为密切。到目前为止,仅在邻近的菲律宾巴拉望岛发现过该鼩鼱。来自新的砂拉越标本的核超保守元件的其他序列有力地支持了与的姐妹关系。因此,我们将该鼩鼱转移到。新标本表明,该鼩鼱在婆罗洲北部的分布比以前记录的更广。持续对婆罗洲哺乳动物多样性进行采样并重新检查模式标本,对于理解生物丰富的马来群岛的进化历史至关重要。