• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

丙咪嗪治疗夜尿症的机制。

The mechanism of imipramine in enuresis nocturna.

作者信息

Korczyn A D, Kish I

出版信息

Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1979 Jan-Feb;6(1):31-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1979.tb00004.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1681.1979.tb00004.x
PMID:367655
Abstract
  1. To evaluate the mechanism of action of imipramine in enuresis nocturna, we compared the effects of imipramine with those of scopolamine butylbromide in fourteen children suffering from this condition. A double-blind, cross-over design was used. 2. Imipramine, 10--20 mg, was superior to scopolamine butylbromide (10--20 mg), in eleven of the fourteen subjects (P less than 0.01), and the latter drug was no better than the placebo. 3. As scopolamine butylbromide does not cross the blood-brain barrier, it is concluded that peripheral antimuscarinic effects are not important in the beneficial effects of imipramine in enuresis nocturna. 4. The therapeutic effects of imipramine in depression frequently take 3 to 4 weeks to develop. Such a delay was not seen in our enuretic patients. Thus the mechanism of the drug in the two conditions is probably different.
摘要
  1. 为评估丙咪嗪治疗小儿夜尿症的作用机制,我们比较了丙咪嗪与丁溴东莨菪碱对14例患有此症儿童的疗效。采用双盲交叉设计。2. 14例受试者中,11例使用10 - 20毫克丙咪嗪的效果优于使用10 - 20毫克丁溴东莨菪碱(P小于0.01),且后一种药物并不比安慰剂效果好。3. 由于丁溴东莨菪碱不能透过血脑屏障,得出结论:外周抗毒蕈碱作用对丙咪嗪治疗小儿夜尿症的有益效果并不重要。4. 丙咪嗪治疗抑郁症的疗效通常需要3至4周才显现。而在我们的遗尿症患者中未见到这种延迟。因此该药物在这两种病症中的作用机制可能不同。

相似文献

1
The mechanism of imipramine in enuresis nocturna.丙咪嗪治疗夜尿症的机制。
Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1979 Jan-Feb;6(1):31-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1979.tb00004.x.
2
[Enuresis nocturna. A double-blind study with furosemide, imipramine and placebo].[夜间遗尿症。一项关于速尿、丙咪嗪和安慰剂的双盲研究]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1979 May 21;141(21):1399-401.
3
Childhood enuresis. II. Psychopathology, tricyclic concentration in plasma, and antienuretic effect.儿童遗尿症。II. 精神病理学、血浆三环类药物浓度及抗遗尿作用。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1980 Oct;37(10):1146-52. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1980.01780230064009.
4
[Enuresis nocturna in school children in Bodö. A therapeutic trial with a vasopressin analog: desmopressin and imipramine].
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1986 Mar 20;106(8):651-4.
5
Double-blind study of the use of imipramine (tofranil) in enuresis.丙咪嗪(托弗尼尔)治疗遗尿症的双盲研究。
Psychosomatics. 1968 Sep-Oct;9(5):282-5. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(68)71823-5.
6
[Enuresis nocturna and imipramine].[夜间遗尿症与丙咪嗪]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1973 Oct 29;135(44):2395.
7
Plasma concentration and clinical effect in imipramine treatment of childhood enuresis.
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1980 Jul-Aug;5(4):386-93. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198005040-00006.
8
Treatment of nocturnal enuresis with imipramine and related preparations. A double blind trial with a placebo.用丙咪嗪及相关制剂治疗夜间遗尿症。一项使用安慰剂的双盲试验。
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1971 Mar;60(2):244.
9
Efficacy of imipramine in childhood enuresis: a double-blind control study with placebo.丙咪嗪治疗儿童遗尿症的疗效:一项使用安慰剂的双盲对照研究。
Can Med Assoc J. 1968 Aug 10;99(6):263-6.
10
Factors relating to the optimum effect of imipramine in the treatment of enuresis.与丙咪嗪治疗遗尿症最佳疗效相关的因素。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1971 Sep;21(9):1352-6.

引用本文的文献

1
A Comprehensive Review of the Effects of Hyoscine Butylbromide in Childhood.东莨菪碱丁溴化物对儿童影响的综合综述
J Clin Med. 2025 Apr 26;14(9):3009. doi: 10.3390/jcm14093009.
2
Tricyclic and related drugs for nocturnal enuresis in children.三环类及相关药物用于治疗儿童夜间遗尿症。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Jan 20;2016(1):CD002117. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002117.pub2.
3
Drugs for nocturnal enuresis in children (other than desmopressin and tricyclics).治疗儿童夜间遗尿的药物(去氨加压素和三环类药物除外)。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Dec 12;12(12):CD002238. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002238.pub2.