van Hassel Falco, Bovenkerk Bernice
Philosophy Group, Social Sciences Group, Department of Communication, Philosophy, and Technology (CPT), Wageningen University and Research, Hollandseweg 1, 6706 KN Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Animals (Basel). 2023 Jan 28;13(3):453. doi: 10.3390/ani13030453.
Climate change and related shifts in weather conditions result in massive biodiversity declines and severe animal suffering. This article explores the measures that can be taken to decrease animal suffering and prevent species from going extinct. Taking the Iberian lynx as a case study, we assess the extent to which it is beneficial for animal welfare and species conservation to do nothing or reduce other threats, provide food or shelter, relocate the species via assisted migration, or bring the population into captivity. We argue that, given the Iberian lynx's non-invasive characteristics, assisted migration may be the best way to protect the species while ensuring animal welfare and protecting wildness and other ecosystem values.
气候变化以及相关的天气条件变化导致生物多样性大幅下降和动物遭受严重痛苦。本文探讨了可以采取哪些措施来减少动物的痛苦并防止物种灭绝。以伊比利亚猞猁为例,我们评估了无所作为、减少其他威胁、提供食物或庇护所、通过辅助迁移重新安置物种或将种群圈养等做法对动物福利和物种保护的有益程度。我们认为,鉴于伊比利亚猞猁的非侵入性特征,辅助迁移可能是在确保动物福利以及保护野性和其他生态系统价值的同时保护该物种的最佳方式。