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卵清蛋白对在4℃下储存24小时的家禽精子活力和受精能力的影响。

Effects of ovalbumin on the motility and fertilising ability of fowl spermatozoa stored for 24 H at 4 degrees C.

作者信息

Blesbois E, Mauger I

机构信息

Station de Recherches Avicoles, INRA de Nouzilly, Monnaie, France.

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 1987 Sep;28(3):483-91. doi: 10.1080/00071668708416982.

DOI:10.1080/00071668708416982
PMID:3676881
Abstract
  1. The effects of 0.1, 0.5, 1 and 3 g ovalbumin/100 ml diluent on spermatozoa stored for 24 h at 4 degrees C in TES diluent or BPSE diluent with or without seminal plasma were studied. 2. There was no effect of ovalbumin on the motility of spermatozoa stored in whole semen, except at an incorporation rate of 3 g/100 ml, when motility was reduced for spermatozoa stored in TES diluent. When sperm were stored in the absence of seminal plasma, ovalbumin stimulated motility but this effect was transitory. 3. The effects of ovalbumin on fertilisation rates were diluent- and concentration-dependent. Ovalbumin concentrations of 0.1 and 0.5 g/100 ml increased the fertilising ability of whole semen stored in TES diluent but 1 g/100 ml ovalbumin decreased it. However, 0.5 g ovalbumin/100 ml had no effect on the fertilising ability of spermatozoa stored in BPSE diluent, irrespective of the presence or absence of seminal plasma.
摘要
  1. 研究了在含有或不含精浆的TES稀释液或BPSE稀释液中,每100毫升稀释液添加0.1克、0.5克、1克和3克卵清蛋白,对4℃保存24小时的精子的影响。2. 卵清蛋白对全精液中保存的精子活力没有影响,但当添加量为每100毫升3克时,在TES稀释液中保存的精子活力降低。当精子在无精浆条件下保存时,卵清蛋白可刺激精子活力,但这种作用是短暂的。3. 卵清蛋白对受精率的影响因稀释液和浓度而异。每100毫升含0.1克和0.5克卵清蛋白可提高在TES稀释液中保存的全精液的受精能力,但每100毫升1克卵清蛋白则降低其受精能力。然而,无论有无精浆,每100毫升0.5克卵清蛋白对在BPSE稀释液中保存的精子的受精能力均无影响。

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