College of Science, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China.
College of Information Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Jan 17;23(3):1070. doi: 10.3390/s23031070.
Detecting irregular or arbitrary shape text in natural scene images is a challenging task that has recently attracted considerable attention from research communities. However, limited by the CNN receptive field, these methods cannot directly capture relations between distant component regions by local convolutional operators. In this paper, we propose a novel method that can effectively and robustly detect irregular text in natural scene images. First, we employ a fully convolutional network architecture based on VGG16_BN to generate text components via the estimated character center points, which can ensure a high text component detection recall rate and fewer noncharacter text components. Second, text line grouping is treated as a problem of inferring the adjacency relations of text components with a graph convolution network (GCN). Finally, to evaluate our algorithm, we compare it with other existing algorithms by performing experiments on three public datasets: ICDAR2013, CTW-1500 and MSRA-TD500. The results show that the proposed method handles irregular scene text well and that it achieves promising results on these three public datasets.
检测自然场景图像中的不规则或任意形状的文本是一项具有挑战性的任务,最近引起了研究界的广泛关注。然而,受 CNN 感受野的限制,这些方法不能通过局部卷积算子直接捕捉到远距离组件区域之间的关系。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的方法,可以有效地、稳健地检测自然场景图像中的不规则文本。首先,我们采用基于 VGG16_BN 的全卷积网络架构,通过估计的字符中心点生成文本组件,从而可以确保较高的文本组件检测召回率和较少的非字符文本组件。其次,将文本行分组视为通过图卷积网络(GCN)推断文本组件邻接关系的问题。最后,为了评估我们的算法,我们在三个公共数据集 ICDAR2013、CTW-1500 和 MSRA-TD500 上与其他现有算法进行了实验对比。结果表明,所提出的方法能够很好地处理不规则场景文本,并且在这三个公共数据集上取得了有前景的结果。
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