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骨水泥型全髋关节置换术的长期结果。

Long-term results of cemented total hip arthroplasty.

作者信息

Eftekhar N S

机构信息

College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, New York.

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1987 Dec(225):207-17.

PMID:3677510
Abstract

Long-term results of total hip replacement by low-friction arthroplasty show a consistent and reproducible outcome for relief of pain, increased mobility, and function in most patients followed for five to 15 years after surgery. In a review of 1009 consecutive operations, the rate of reoperation and potential failures for mechanical and infectious causes was 4.5%, which compares favorably with similar results in the literature. Seven series of operations employing the Charnley low-friction arthroplasty technique were compared. The failure rate was less than 10% in these series, provided that the operations had been performed either at a center dedicated to hip arthroplasty or by a surgeon devoting his career to hip replacement surgery.

摘要

低摩擦人工关节置换术全髋关节置换的长期结果表明,在大多数术后随访5至15年的患者中,在缓解疼痛、增加活动度和功能方面,其结果具有一致性和可重复性。在对1009例连续手术的回顾中,因机械性和感染性原因的再次手术率及潜在失败率为4.5%,与文献中的类似结果相比具有优势。比较了采用Charnley低摩擦人工关节置换术技术的7组手术。在这些组中,失败率低于10%,前提是手术是在专门的髋关节置换中心进行的,或者是由致力于髋关节置换手术的外科医生进行的。

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