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[在碳达峰碳中和目标下:中国碳捕集、利用与封存的现状、问题及建议]

[Under Goals of Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality: Status, Problems, and Suggestions of CCUS in China].

作者信息

Zhao Zhen-Yu, Yao Shun, Yang Shuo-Peng, Wang Xiao-Long

机构信息

Ningxia Survey and Monitoring Institute of Land and Resources, Yinchuan 750002, China.

出版信息

Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2023 Feb 8;44(2):1128-1138. doi: 10.13227/j.hjkx.202203136.

Abstract

Under the background of global warming and climate change, carbon capture, utilization, and storage(CCUS) technology has gradually been recognized by countries around the world as one of the carbon reduction technologies with the most potential. This study described the origin, concept, positioning, and evolution process of CCUS technology in detail and compared the policies, regulations, demonstration projects, and development status of the carbon trading system of CCUS technology at home and abroad. Simultaneously, we systematically summarized the great efforts made by China to promote the development of CCUS technology since China joined the Paris Agreement in 2016, combined with the construction of ecological civilization and the objectives of "carbon peak" and "carbon neutralization." In addition, this study analyzed the existing problems of CCUS technology in China and put forward relevant development suggestions for further promoting the discovery of this technology.

摘要

在全球变暖和气候变化的背景下,碳捕获、利用与封存(CCUS)技术已逐渐被世界各国公认为最具潜力的碳减排技术之一。本研究详细阐述了CCUS技术的起源、概念、定位及演进过程,并比较了国内外CCUS技术碳交易体系的政策、法规、示范项目及发展现状。同时,结合生态文明建设以及“碳达峰”“碳中和”目标,系统总结了自2016年中国加入《巴黎协定》以来,中国为推动CCUS技术发展所做出的巨大努力。此外,本研究分析了中国CCUS技术存在的问题,并提出了进一步推动该技术发展的相关建议。

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