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构建 BiOBr 纳米片和中空 NH 功能化 MOFs 的缺陷异质结,通过纯 H2O 在可见光下驱动 CO 还原,几乎 100%选择性生成 CO。

Constructing Defective Heterojunctions of BiOBr Nanosheets and Hollow NH -functionalized MOFs for Visible-light-driven CO Reduction with Nearly 100% CO Selectivity by Pure H O.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University Hohhot, Hohhot, 010021, P. R. China.

出版信息

Chem Asian J. 2023 Apr 17;18(8):e202300033. doi: 10.1002/asia.202300033. Epub 2023 Feb 24.

Abstract

To rationally design photocatalysts with high generation rate and selectivity of target product remains an ongoing challenge for CO conversion in pure H O. Herein, from the viewpoint of enhancing the separation efficiency of photoinduced electron-hole pairs and the adsorption ability of CO molecule, we have constructed a series of Z-scheme defective heterojunctions of BiOBr nanosheets and hollow NH -functionalized metal-organic framework (MOF) MIL-125 with Ti ions as metal centers (noted as NH -MIL-125(Ti)). Systematic characterization demonstrates that the BiOBr nanosheets are anchored on the surface of hollow NH -MIL-125(Ti), which facilitates the efficient visible-light-driven catalytic reduction of CO to CO with nearly 100% selectivity by pure H O. Especially, the CO generation rate of optimized catalyst with oxygen vacancies reaches 459.7 μmol g  h , which is higher than those of all the previously reported photocatalysts without sacrificial reagents. This approach provides a new insight for using inorganic semiconductors to fabricate semiconducting MOFs for high-efficiency photocatalytic reduction CO into value-added chemicals by pure H O.

摘要

为了合理设计具有高目标产物生成率和选择性的光催化剂,将 CO 转化为纯 H O 仍然是一个持续的挑战。在此,从提高光生电子-空穴对分离效率和 CO 分子吸附能力的角度出发,我们构建了一系列 Z 型缺陷异质结 BiOBr 纳米片和具有 Ti 离子作为金属中心的中空 NH -功能化金属有机骨架(MOF)MIL-125(记为 NH -MIL-125(Ti))。系统的表征表明,BiOBr 纳米片锚定在中空 NH -MIL-125(Ti)的表面上,这有利于通过纯 H O 高效地可见光驱动 CO 催化还原为 CO,选择性接近 100%。特别是,具有氧空位的优化催化剂的 CO 生成速率达到 459.7 μmol·g-1·h-1,高于所有先前报道的无牺牲试剂的光催化剂。该方法为利用无机半导体制备高效光催化还原 CO 为纯 H O 附加值化学品的半导体 MOF 提供了新的思路。

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