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胆囊肠瘘和嵌顿胆结石导致的罕见机械性肠梗阻病例:病例报告及文献综述

An unusual case of mechanical bowel obstruction due to cholecysto-intestinal fistula and impacted gallstone: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Gkionis Ioannis G, Kokkinakis Theofanis G, Strehle Andreas F, Flamourakis Mathaios E, Giakoumakis Michail I, Mannaris Marios A, Kaloeidi Eleni I, Apostolaki Eirini S, Christodoulakis Manousos S, Laliotis Aggelos

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Venizeleio General Hospital, Heraklion, Greece.

Department of General Surgery, Creta InterClinic, Heraklion, Greece.

出版信息

SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2023 Feb 7;11:2050313X231153756. doi: 10.1177/2050313X231153756. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Gallstone ileus is a rare entity and constitutes an uncommon complication of gallstone disease. It is caused by the impaction of a gallstone in the gastrointestinal tract and may cause serious symptoms or even life-threatening complications. It should be part of the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen especially in patients presenting with signs and symptoms of bowel obstruction and known gallstone disease. An early diagnosis is essential, and surgical treatment is the gold standard in order to relieve the obstruction. We present the case of an 84-year-old male patient with gallstone ileus due to cholecysto-intestinal fistula and impacted gallstone at jejunum. He was treated via urgent enterolithotomy, and his post-operative period was uneventful. This report aims to further educate clinical doctors on this rare medical condition which may pose a potentially serious health risk.

摘要

胆结石性肠梗阻是一种罕见的病症,是胆结石疾病的一种不常见并发症。它由胆结石在胃肠道内嵌顿引起,可能导致严重症状甚至危及生命的并发症。它应作为急腹症鉴别诊断的一部分,尤其是对于出现肠梗阻体征和症状且患有已知胆结石疾病的患者。早期诊断至关重要,手术治疗是解除梗阻的金标准。我们报告一例84岁男性患者,因胆囊-肠瘘和空肠内胆结石嵌顿导致胆结石性肠梗阻。他接受了紧急肠石切除术,术后恢复顺利。本报告旨在进一步让临床医生了解这种可能带来潜在严重健康风险的罕见病症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2551/9909047/b1182c72b956/10.1177_2050313X231153756-fig1.jpg

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