Mohammed Wadha, Al Saqqa Nada, Ayanleke Ayanbanke
Clinical Pharmacy, Abu Dhabi Health Services Co (SEHA), Abu Dhabi, ARE.
Cureus. 2023 Jan 10;15(1):e33591. doi: 10.7759/cureus.33591. eCollection 2023 Jan.
Remdesivir possesses in vitro inhibitory effect against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and the Middle East respiratory syndrome. It works by inhibiting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase that is essential for viral replication. Remdesivir is approved by Food and Drug Administration for treating COVID-19 in hospitalized adult and pediatric patients aged 28 days and more and weighing 3 kg and more. This case series is describing two cases of low-weight, premature, and renally impaired infants where Remdesivir is used in Sheikh Khalifa Medical City pediatric intensive care unit. Upon completion of the Remdesivir course of treatment, there were no Remdesivir-related adverse outcomes noted in the two cases. Remdesivir was tolerated by both patients. However, clinical improvement and measurement of safety and efficacy will require further randomized, placebo-controlled trials.
瑞德西韦对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2和中东呼吸综合征具有体外抑制作用。它通过抑制严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2依赖RNA的RNA聚合酶发挥作用,该聚合酶对病毒复制至关重要。瑞德西韦已获美国食品药品监督管理局批准,用于治疗28天及以上、体重3公斤及以上的住院成人和儿科COVID-19患者。本病例系列描述了两例体重低、早产且肾功能受损的婴儿,在谢赫·哈利法医疗城儿科重症监护病房使用了瑞德西韦。在完成瑞德西韦治疗疗程后,两例病例均未出现与瑞德西韦相关的不良后果。两名患者均耐受瑞德西韦。然而,临床改善以及安全性和疗效的评估将需要进一步的随机、安慰剂对照试验。