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新生儿感染 SARS-CoV-2 并患有肺病,使用瑞德西韦安全治疗。

Neonates With SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Pulmonary Disease Safely Treated With Remdesivir.

机构信息

From the Paediatric Intensive Care, Leicester Children's Hospital, Leicester, United Kingdom.

Department of Virology, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2021 May 1;40(5):e194-e196. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003081.

Abstract

We describe 2 expremature infants presenting with SARS-CoV-2-related pulmonary disease in their second and fifth week of life needing support with mechanical ventilation. Both infants' initial presentation was with repeated apneas. These cases highlight that SARS-CoV-2 infection could present with apneas and has the potential to progress to more severe pulmonary disease in this high-risk age group of patients. Both patients were treated with remdesivir (RDV). We provide the data of 2 high-risk neonates successfully treated with RDV without observation of any described side effects. A recognition that these high-risk neonates could deteriorate and early multidisciplinary team discussion is the mainstay to the compassionate access to RDV. Our experience led us to develop a guideline on the use of RDV below 12 years of age, with particular focus on infants and young children.

摘要

我们描述了 2 例在出生后第 2 周和第 5 周因 SARS-CoV-2 相关肺部疾病而需要机械通气支持的早产儿。这 2 例患儿最初的表现均为反复呼吸暂停。这些病例提示,SARS-CoV-2 感染可能表现为呼吸暂停,并有可能在这一年龄组高危患儿中进展为更严重的肺部疾病。这 2 例患儿均接受了瑞德西韦(RDV)治疗。我们提供了 2 例高危新生儿成功接受 RDV 治疗的数据,未观察到任何描述的副作用。认识到这些高危新生儿可能会恶化,以及早期多学科团队的讨论,是获得 RDV 同情治疗的主要支柱。我们的经验促使我们制定了 12 岁以下儿童使用 RDV 的指南,特别关注婴儿和幼儿。

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