Shiga Takuya, Miyamoto Haruka, Okamoto Yukiko, Oshio Hiroki, Mihara Nozomi, Nihei Masayuki
Degree Programs in Pure and Applied Sciences, Graduate School of Science and Technology, University of Tsukuba, Tennodai 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan.
Dalton Trans. 2023 Mar 28;52(13):3947-3953. doi: 10.1039/d2dt03892g.
A series of tetranuclear [CuLn] complexes, CuGd(L)(NO)(HO)·HO (1), CuTb(L)(NO)(HO) (2) and [CuDy(L)(NO)(HO)]·1.5(HO) (3), were synthesized by a one-pot reaction using a simple tetraketone-type ligand (HL = (3,5)-4,5-dihydroxy-3,5-octadiene-2,7-dione). X-ray structural analyses revealed that each complex has a planar tetranuclear core of [CuLn] (Ln = Gd, Tb, and Dy), in which the Ln ion is accommodated in the centre of a CuO metallocycle. A cryomagnetic study revealed that all complexes show intramolecular ferromagnetic interactions between Cu(II) and Ln(III) ions. The [CuGd] complex (1) has an = 5 spin ground state and shows a magneto-caloric effect with a maximum magnetic entropy change (-Δ) of 16.4 J kg K (5 T, 2.4 K). On the other hand, the [CuTb] complex (2) shows a slow magnetic relaxation behavior under a zero magnetic field. The analysis of an Arrhenius plot reveals that the effective energy barrier of spin reversal is 13.1 K. The [CuDy] complex (3) also shows a slow magnetic relaxation under 1300 Oe dc magnetic field with an effective energy barrier of 6.82 K.
通过使用一种简单的四酮型配体(HL = (3,5)-4,5-二羟基-3,5-辛二烯-2,7-二酮)的一锅法反应,合成了一系列四核[CuLn]配合物,即CuGd(L)(NO)(H₂O)·H₂O (1)、CuTb(L)(NO)(H₂O) (2) 和 [CuDy(L)(NO)(H₂O)]·1.5(H₂O) (3)。X射线结构分析表明,每个配合物都具有[CuLn](Ln = Gd、Tb和Dy)的平面四核核心,其中Ln离子位于Cu₂O金属环的中心。低温磁性研究表明,所有配合物在Cu(II)和Ln(III)离子之间都表现出分子内铁磁相互作用。[CuGd]配合物(1)具有S = 5的自旋基态,并表现出磁热效应,最大磁熵变(-ΔSm)为16.4 J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹(5 T,2.4 K)。另一方面,[CuTb]配合物(2)在零磁场下表现出缓慢的磁弛豫行为。对阿伦尼乌斯图的分析表明,自旋反转的有效能垒为13.1 K。[CuDy]配合物(3)在1300 Oe直流磁场下也表现出缓慢的磁弛豫,有效能垒为6.82 K。