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在具有丰富异质界面的氧化铜修饰二维金属有机框架上高选择性地将CO电还原为碳产物

Highly Selective CO Electroreduction to C Products over CuO-Decorated 2D Metal-Organic Frameworks with Rich Heterogeneous Interfaces.

作者信息

Liu Chang, Wang Mingmin, Ye Jinyu, Liu Liangbin, Li Leigang, Li Yunhua, Huang Xiaoqing

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Fujian 361005, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2023 Feb 22;23(4):1474-1480. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c04911. Epub 2023 Feb 13.

Abstract

The electroreduction of carbon dioxide into high-value-added products is an effective approach to alleviating the energy crisis and pollution issues. However, there are still significant challenges for multicarbon (C) product production due to the lack of efficient catalysts with high selectivity. Herein, a Cu-rich electrocatalyst, where CuO nanoparticles are decorated on two-dimensional (2D) Cu-BDC metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with abundant heterogeneous interfaces, is synthesized for highly selective CO electroreduction into C products. A high C Faradaic efficiency of 72.1% in an H-type cell and 58.2% in a flow cell are obtained, respectively. The heterogeneous interfaces of CuO/Cu-BDC can optimize the adsorption energy of reaction intermediates during CO electroreduction. An in situ infrared spectroscopy study indicates that the constructed interfaces can maintain the particular distribution of Cu valence states, where the C-C coupling is promoted to efficiently produce C products owing to the stabilization of *CHO and *COH intermediates.

摘要

将二氧化碳电还原为高附加值产品是缓解能源危机和污染问题的有效途径。然而,由于缺乏具有高选择性的高效催化剂,多碳(C)产物的生产仍然面临重大挑战。在此,合成了一种富铜电催化剂,其中CuO纳米颗粒装饰在具有丰富异质界面的二维(2D)Cu-BDC金属有机框架(MOF)上,用于将CO高选择性电还原为C产物。在H型电池中获得了72.1%的高C法拉第效率,在流通池中分别获得了58.2%的高C法拉第效率。CuO/Cu-BDC的异质界面可以优化CO电还原过程中反应中间体的吸附能。原位红外光谱研究表明,构建的界面可以维持Cu价态的特定分布,由于CHO和COH中间体的稳定,促进了C-C耦合以有效地生产C产物。

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