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梅奥诊所计算机化癌症数据管理系统的开发。

Development of a computerised cancer data management system at the Mayo Clinic.

作者信息

Bill J, Anderson R, O'Fallon J, Silvers A

出版信息

Int J Biomed Comput. 1978 Nov;9(6):477-92. doi: 10.1016/0020-7101(78)90054-5.

Abstract

A multidisciplinary team was assembled to design a cancer data management system that would meet the storage, retrieval and analysis NEEDS OF Mayo's clinical trials of anti-tumour drugs. To fulfill these requirements, a computerised data entry and retrieval system was developed, the primary patient health record used by the oncologists was redesigned and the clerical procedures and work flow within the Cancer Center Statistics Office were reorganised. The end result of this project is a system that has: (1) enabled Mayo to meet its reporting requirements as a Comprehensive Cancer Center; (2) provided the statisticians and the physicians with the capacity to perform more detailed and accurate analyses of clinical trials; (3) reduced the clerical effort needed for preparing reports and analyses; (4) provided the potential for expansion to meet the growing requirements of the future and (5) attained that often elusive goal of computer systems--user satisfaction.

摘要

一个多学科团队组建起来,设计一个癌症数据管理系统,以满足梅奥诊所抗肿瘤药物临床试验的存储、检索和分析需求。为满足这些要求,开发了一个计算机化的数据录入和检索系统,重新设计了肿瘤学家使用的主要患者健康记录,并对癌症中心统计办公室的文书程序和工作流程进行了重组。该项目的最终成果是一个具备以下特点的系统:(1) 使梅奥诊所能够满足其作为综合癌症中心的报告要求;(2) 为统计学家和医生提供了对临床试验进行更详细、准确分析的能力;(3) 减少了编写报告和分析所需的文书工作;(4) 具备扩展潜力,以满足未来不断增长的需求;(5) 实现了计算机系统常常难以达到的目标——用户满意度。

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