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肩胛胸壁固定术的区域麻醉:解剖学复习与病例系列。

Regional anesthesia for scapulothoracic fixation surgery: Anatomic review and case series.

机构信息

Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

出版信息

Clin Anat. 2023 Sep;36(6):896-899. doi: 10.1002/ca.24029. Epub 2023 Feb 23.


DOI:10.1002/ca.24029
PMID:36797595
Abstract

Scapulothoracic fixation surgery is a surgical intervention used for symptom relief in patients who suffer from scapular dysfunction. To date, there are few reports on the use of regional anesthesia for pain control in patients undergoing this procedure. The nerve supply of the scapula and surrounding tissues is complex and arises from both cervical and thoracic nerve roots. We suggest the use of a combined technique for perioperative pain control in patients undergoing scapulothoracic surgery. After a review of the relevant anatomy, we present four cases using combined regional techniques for postoperative pain control. The techniques utilized include thoracic paravertebral blocks with shoulder blockade, resulting in satisfactory pain control.

摘要

肩胛胸壁固定术是一种用于缓解肩胛功能障碍患者症状的手术干预措施。迄今为止,关于在接受该手术的患者中使用区域麻醉来控制疼痛的报道很少。肩胛和周围组织的神经供应复杂,来自颈椎和胸神经根。我们建议在肩胛胸壁手术患者中使用联合技术进行围手术期疼痛控制。在回顾相关解剖结构后,我们提出了 4 例使用联合区域技术控制术后疼痛的病例。所使用的技术包括胸椎旁阻滞加肩部阻滞,可获得满意的止痛效果。

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