Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
J Chemother. 2023 Nov;35(7):638-652. doi: 10.1080/1120009X.2023.2177807. Epub 2023 Feb 16.
This study aimed to investigate the role and mechanism of POU6F2-AS2 in the development of gastric cancer. POU6F2-AS2 expression was considerably higher in clinical stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) tissues and gastric cancer cell lines (MKN-28 and MGC-803) than in neighbouring normal tissues and gastric mucosa epithelial cells (GES-1). POU6F2-AS2 overexpression resulted in a low overall survival probability, progression-free survival probability and post progression survival probability, as well as increased cell viability, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells, thereby inhibiting apoptosis. Based on RNA pull-down, cycloheximide and MG132 incubation experiments, POU6F2-AS2 promoted SKP2 by stabilizing NONO expression. In addition, silencing of POU6F2-AS2 in gastric cancer cells can inhibit tumour progression and produce a synergistic antitumour effect when combined with paclitaxel. POU6F2-AS2 is overexpressed in STAD, which is attributed to a bad prognosis. and experiments have confirmed that the POU6F2-AS2/NONO/SKP2 axis promotes STAD progression, and that the silencing of POU6F2-AS2 plays a synergistic antitumour effect when combined with paclitaxel. Therefore, POU6F2-AS2 may be potentially developed as a target to inhibit STAD and reduce chemoresistance.
本研究旨在探讨 POU6F2-AS2 在胃癌发展中的作用和机制。临床胃腺癌 (STAD) 组织和胃癌细胞系 (MKN-28 和 MGC-803) 中的 POU6F2-AS2 表达明显高于邻近正常组织和胃黏膜上皮细胞 (GES-1)。POU6F2-AS2 过表达导致胃癌细胞整体存活率、无进展存活率和进展后存活率降低,细胞活力、迁移和侵袭增加,从而抑制细胞凋亡。基于 RNA 下拉、环己酰亚胺和 MG132 孵育实验,POU6F2-AS2 通过稳定 NONO 表达促进 SKP2。此外,沉默胃癌细胞中的 POU6F2-AS2 与紫杉醇联合使用可抑制肿瘤进展并产生协同抗肿瘤作用。POU6F2-AS2 在 STAD 中高表达,与不良预后有关。实验证实,POU6F2-AS2/NONO/SKP2 轴促进 STAD 进展,沉默 POU6F2-AS2 与紫杉醇联合使用具有协同抗肿瘤作用。因此,POU6F2-AS2 可能作为抑制 STAD 和降低化疗耐药性的潜在靶点。