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[促结缔组织增生性毛发上皮瘤。临床特征、组织学及鉴别诊断]

[Desmoplastic trichoepithelioma. Clinical aspects, histology and differential diagnosis].

作者信息

Dammert K, Kallioinen M

机构信息

Institut für Pathologie, Universität Oulu.

出版信息

Hautarzt. 1987 Oct;38(10):603-6.

PMID:3679813
Abstract

Twelve desmoplastic trichoepitheliomas (DT) including one recurrent tumor from 9 patients are described by their clinical and histopathological features with special reference to the differential diagnostic aspects. DT typically appear as dimple lesions with raised edges in the faces of young females and histologically is composed of epithelial sheets and keratinized or calcified cysts in a desmoplastic stroma. A case showing cellular pleomorphism and followed by a relapse may represent an aggressive variant of DT. DT must be distinguished from syringoma, trichoepithelioma and especially basal cell carcinoma (BCC).

摘要

本文描述了9例患者的12例促结缔组织增生性毛发上皮瘤(DT),包括1例复发性肿瘤,阐述了其临床和组织病理学特征,并特别提及鉴别诊断方面。DT通常表现为年轻女性面部边缘隆起的酒窝状皮损,组织学上由上皮细胞片层以及促结缔组织增生性基质中的角化或钙化囊肿组成。1例显示细胞多形性且随后复发的病例可能代表DT的侵袭性变体。DT必须与汗腺螺旋腺瘤、毛发上皮瘤尤其是基底细胞癌(BCC)相鉴别。

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