Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Institute of Pathology and Berlin Institute of Health, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Département de Pathologie, Centre Jean-Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Pathol Oncol Res. 2023 Jan 31;29:1610707. doi: 10.3389/pore.2023.1610707. eCollection 2023.
Accurate testing for epidermal growth factor receptor () variants is essential for informing treatment decisions in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Automated diagnostic workflows may allow more streamlined initiation of targeted treatments, where appropriate, while comprehensive variant analysis is ongoing. FACILITATE, a real-world, prospective, multicenter, European study, evaluated performance and analytical turnaround time of the Idylla™ EGFR Mutation Test compared with local reference methods. Sixteen sites obtained formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded biopsy samples with ≥ 10% neoplastic cells from patients with NSCLC. Consecutive 5 μm sections from patient samples were tested for clinically relevant NSCLC-associated variants using the Idylla™ EGFR Mutation Test and local reference methods; performance (concordance) and analytical turnaround time were compared. Between January 2019 and November 2020, 1,474 parallel analyses were conducted. Overall percentage agreement was 97.7% [ = 1,418; 95% confidence interval (CI): 96.8-98.3], positive agreement, 87.4% ( = 182; 95% CI: 81.8-91.4) and negative agreement, 99.2% ( = 1,236; 95% CI: 98.5-99.6). There were 38 (2.6%) discordant cases. Ninety percent of results were returned with an analytical turnaround time of within 1 week using the Idylla™ EGFR Mutation Test versus ∼22 days using reference methods. The Idylla™ EGFR Mutation Test performed well versus local methods and had shorter analytical turnaround time. The Idylla™ EGFR Mutation Test can thus support application of personalized medicine in NSCLC.
表皮生长因子受体()变异体的准确检测对于指导非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的治疗决策至关重要。自动化诊断工作流程可以在全面进行变异分析的同时,更流畅地启动靶向治疗,而 FACILITATE 是一项真实世界、前瞻性、多中心、欧洲研究,评估了 Idylla™ EGFR 突变测试与当地参考方法相比的性能和分析周转时间。16 个地点从 NSCLC 患者的福尔马林固定石蜡包埋活检样本中获得了≥10%肿瘤细胞的样本。连续的 5μm 患者样本切片使用 Idylla™ EGFR 突变测试和当地参考方法检测与 NSCLC 相关的临床相关变异;比较了性能(一致性)和分析周转时间。在 2019 年 1 月至 2020 年 11 月期间,进行了 1474 次平行分析。总一致性百分比为 97.7%[=1418;95%置信区间(CI):96.8-98.3],阳性一致性为 87.4%(=182;95%CI:81.8-91.4),阴性一致性为 99.2%(=1236;95%CI:98.5-99.6)。有 38 个(2.6%)不一致的病例。使用 Idylla™ EGFR 突变测试,90%的结果在 1 周内返回,而使用参考方法则需要约 22 天。与参考方法相比,Idylla™ EGFR 突变测试性能良好,且分析周转时间更短。因此,Idylla™ EGFR 突变测试可以支持在 NSCLC 中应用个体化医学。