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核电站用于放射性分析目的的自动化分离过程。

Automated separation process for radioanalytical purposes at nuclear power plants.

作者信息

Nagy L G, Vajda N, Vodicska M, Zagyvai P, Solymosi J

机构信息

Department of Physical Chemistry, Technical University, Budapest, Hungary.

出版信息

J Chromatogr. 1987 Oct 2;406:359-66. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(00)94043-3.

Abstract

Chemical separation processes have been developed to remove the matrix components and thus to determine fission products, especially radioiodine nuclides, in the primary coolant of WWER-type nuclear reactors. Special procedures have been elaborated to enrich long-lived nuclides in waste waters to be released and to separate and enrich caesium isotopes in the environment. All processes are based mainly on ion-exchange separations using amorphous zirconium phosphate. Automated equipment was constructed to meet the demands of the plant personnel for serial analysis.

摘要

已经开发出化学分离工艺,用于去除基体成分,从而测定WWER型核反应堆一回路冷却剂中的裂变产物,尤其是放射性碘核素。已制定了特殊程序,以富集待排放废水中的长寿命核素,并在环境中分离和富集铯同位素。所有工艺主要基于使用无定形磷酸锆的离子交换分离。构建了自动化设备,以满足工厂人员进行系列分析的需求。

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