Department of Medicine, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Vanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2023 Feb 20;108(4):660-671. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.22-0595. Print 2023 Apr 5.
In this mixed-methods study, we explore themes that emerged from a survey assessing the programmatic experiences of mentors and administrators at institutions in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) hosting trainees supported by the Fogarty International Center's Global Health Program for Fellows and Scholars. A total of 89 of 170 potential respondents representing 31 countries completed the survey (response rate, 52.4%). There was agreement among respondents that their institutions received sufficient funds to support trainees and had the capacity to manage operational and financial aspects of the program. A majority also agreed that both LMIC and U.S. trainees were beneficial to the host institutions, and that trainee projects were relevant to the needs of the host country. Respondents felt that program benefits to LMIC trainees could be improved by increasing the research consumables budget, increasing the flexibility of program timelines, and increasing engagement between LMIC and U.S. trainees and institutions. Respondents indicated that both U.S. and LMIC trainees behaved professionally (including demonstrating respectful and ethical behavior) and took appropriate initiative to conduct their research projects. Findings from this study will help inform innovations to similar training initiatives that will enhance sustainability and improve program performance, and will be responsive to local needs.
在这项混合方法研究中,我们探讨了一项调查中出现的主题,该调查评估了在接受福格蒂国际中心全球研究员和学者计划支持的受训者的低中等收入国家(LMICs)机构中担任导师和管理人员的项目经验。共有来自 31 个国家的 170 名潜在受访者中的 89 名(回应率为 52.4%)完成了调查。受访者一致认为,他们的机构获得了足够的资金来支持受训者,并具备管理项目运营和财务方面的能力。大多数受访者还认为,LMIC 和美国受训者对主办机构都有好处,而且受训者的项目与主办国的需求相关。受访者认为,可以通过增加研究耗材预算、增加项目时间表的灵活性以及增加 LMIC 和美国受训者和机构之间的互动来提高 LMIC 受训者的项目收益。受访者表示,美国和 LMIC 的受训者都表现出了专业的行为(包括表现出尊重和合乎道德的行为),并采取了适当的主动行动来进行他们的研究项目。这项研究的结果将有助于为类似的培训计划提供创新,从而提高可持续性和改善项目绩效,并满足当地的需求。